역량강화프로그램이 흡연청소년의 니코틴의존도, 흡연유혹 및 자아존중감, 우울에 미치는 효과
Effects of an Empowerment Program on Nicotine Dependency, Temptation, Self-esteem, Depression in Adolescents Who Smoke
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참고문헌
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초록
본 연구는 흡연청소년을 대상으로 6주간의 역량강화프로그램을 실시한 결과 대조군에 비해 실험군의 자아존중감(t=5.560, p=.014)과 우울(t=-2.111, p=.040)에 있어 통계적으로 유의한 효과가 있음을 확인할 수 있었다. 그러므로 흡연청소년들이 성공적인 금연에 도달하기 위해서는 청소년들 스스로가 흡연행위를 수정하기 위한 역량강화가 이루어질 수 있도록 다양한 차원의 지원이 요구된다고 할 수 있다.
Abstract
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the effects of an empowerment program on nicotine dependency, temptation,self-esteem, and depression for adolescents who smoke. Methods: The study design was a quasi-experimental study with a nonequivalent control group, pre-post design. The participants were 49 adolescents who smoked. Twenty-six adolescents were assigned to the experimental group and 23 to the control group. The intervention was conducted twice a week for 6 weeks. Chi-square test, t-test, paired-test, Wilcoxon rank sum test and Wilcoxon signed rank test were used to analyze the data. Results: After program, scores for self-esteem (t=5.560, p=.014), were significantly higher and scores for depression (t=-2.111, p=.040) were significantly lower for adolescents in the experimental group compared to adolescents in the control group. Conclusion: The finding indicate that the empowerment group training program was effective in improving self-esteem, and decreasing depression and could be considered as a positive program for smoking cessation for adolescents who smoke.
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