한국 정상 젊은 남성에서의 거골-제 1 중족골간 각과 거골 수평각 및 종골 경사각
The Talus-1st Metatarsal Angle, the Talo-Horizontal Angle and Calcaneal Pitch Angle of Young Men in Korea
0
조회
0
다운로드
2
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
Purpose: The purpose of this study is to find out the normal angles of the talus-1st metatarsal angle, the talo-horizontal angle and calcaneal pitch angle for diagnosis of foot deformity in Korea. This would be helpful as it would provide a basic angular measurement of flat and cavus foot that indicates the need for operation. Materials and Methods: Within a period of four months from January 2007 to April 2007, We have established 600 feet of 300 males without trauma history of foot. The source to image distance is 40 inches and erect weight bearing radiographs are obtained in anteroposterior and lateral projections. The significant angular measurements that define flat or cavus foot are the talus-1st metatarsal angle, the talo-horizontal angle and calcaneal pitch angle. Results: The mean age was 21 years (19-22 years) old. The mean talus-1st metatarsal angle was 0±6.9°, the mean talo-horizontal angle was 25.8±4.5° and the mean calcaneal pitch angle was 23.9±5.1°. Conclusion: We can consider that mean talus-1st metatarsal angle, talo-horizontal angle and calcaneal pitch angle are 0±6.9°,25.8±4.5° and 23.9±5.1° as an normal angle limit of young age in Korea.
Abstract
Purpose: The purpose of this study is to find out the normal angles of the talus-1st metatarsal angle, the talo-horizontal angle and calcaneal pitch angle for diagnosis of foot deformity in Korea. This would be helpful as it would provide a basic angular measurement of flat and cavus foot that indicates the need for operation. Materials and Methods: Within a period of four months from January 2007 to April 2007, We have established 600 feet of 300 males without trauma history of foot. The source to image distance is 40 inches and erect weight bearing radiographs are obtained in anteroposterior and lateral projections. The significant angular measurements that define flat or cavus foot are the talus-1st metatarsal angle, the talo-horizontal angle and calcaneal pitch angle. Results: The mean age was 21 years (19-22 years) old. The mean talus-1st metatarsal angle was 0±6.9°, the mean talo-horizontal angle was 25.8±4.5° and the mean calcaneal pitch angle was 23.9±5.1°. Conclusion: We can consider that mean talus-1st metatarsal angle, talo-horizontal angle and calcaneal pitch angle are 0±6.9°,25.8±4.5° and 23.9±5.1° as an normal angle limit of young age in Korea.
참고문헌 (16)
- Jahss MH, "Evaluation of the cavus foot for orthopedic treatment", Clin Orthop Relat Res, 177, pp.52~63 (1983)
- Schwend RM, "Cavus foot deformity in children", J Am Acad Orthop Surg, 11, pp.201~211 (2003)
- Gould N, "Evaluation of hyperpronation and pes planus in adults", Clin Orthop Relat Res, 177, pp.37~45 (1983)
- Gould N, "Graphing the adult foot and ankle", Foot Ankle, 2, pp.213~219 (1982)
- Hak DJ, "A review of radiographic lines and angles used in orthopedics", Am J Orthop (Belle Mead NJ), 24, pp.590~601 (1995)
- Perry MD, "The validity of measurements made on standard foot orthoroentgenograms", Foot Ankle, 13, pp.502~507 (1992)
- Sangeorzan BJ, "Effect of calcaneal lengthening on relationships among the hindfoot, midfoot, and forefoot", Foot Ankle, 14, pp.136~141 (1993)
- Younger AS, "Radiographic assessment of adult flatfoot", Foot Ankle Int, 26, pp.820~825 (2005)
- Thomas JL, "Radiographic values of the adult foot in a standardized population", J Foot Ankle Surg, 45, pp.3~12 (2006)
- Mosca VS, "The cavus foot", J Pediatr Orthop, 21, pp.423~424 (2001)
- Paulos L, "Pes cavovarus. Review of a surgical approach using selective soft-tissue procedures", J Bone Joint Surg Am, 62, pp.942~953 (1980)
- Sabir M, "Pathogenesis of pes cavus in Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease", Clin Orthop Relat Res, 177, pp.173~178 (1983)
- Viladot R, "Subtalar arthroereisis for posterior tibial tendon dysfunction: a preliminary report", Foot Ankle Int, 24, pp.600~606 (2003)
- Coughlin MJ, "Correlation of Harris mats, physical exam, pictures, and radiographic measurements in adult flatfoot deformity", Foot Ankle Int, 30, pp.604~612 (2009)
- Chi TD, "The lateral column lengthening and medial column stabilization procedures", Clin Orthop Relat Res, 365, pp.81~90 (1999)
- Steel MW 3rd, "Ilstrup DM. Radiographic measurements of the normal adult foot", Foot Ankle, 1, pp.151~158 (1980)