한국인 사체에서의 정상 종골의 실측: 예비보고
Measurement of Normal Calcaneus in Korean Cadavers: A Preliminary Report
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Purpose: The purpose of this report is to evaluate the measured values of normal Korean calcaneus by conduct of a cadaveric study. Materials and Methods: A total of 42 calcanei were obtained from Korean cadavers. A digital goniometer was used for measurement ofBöhler’s angle, Gissane angle, posterior facet articular inclination angle, and Fowler-Philip angle of calcaneus. A vernier caliper was usedfor measurement of the maximal antero-posterior length, maximal transverse width, and maximal height of calcaneus. Results: The average Böhler’s angle, Gissane angle, posterior facet articular inclination angle, and Fowler-Philip angle was 32.3o±5.0o,114.4o±8.2o, 61.2o±4.4o, and 60.3o±7.6o. The average maximal antero-posterior length, maximal transverse width, and maximal height ofcalcaneus was 74.2±3.0 mm, 43.0±4.0 mm, and 42.5±3.0 mm. Conclusion: The measured values of normal Korean calcaneus were lower than the values reported in the international literature. Therefore,development of appropriate instruments reflecting the anatomical characteristics of Koreans will be needed.
Abstract
Purpose: The purpose of this report is to evaluate the measured values of normal Korean calcaneus by conduct of a cadaveric study. Materials and Methods: A total of 42 calcanei were obtained from Korean cadavers. A digital goniometer was used for measurement ofBöhler’s angle, Gissane angle, posterior facet articular inclination angle, and Fowler-Philip angle of calcaneus. A vernier caliper was usedfor measurement of the maximal antero-posterior length, maximal transverse width, and maximal height of calcaneus. Results: The average Böhler’s angle, Gissane angle, posterior facet articular inclination angle, and Fowler-Philip angle was 32.3o±5.0o,114.4o±8.2o, 61.2o±4.4o, and 60.3o±7.6o. The average maximal antero-posterior length, maximal transverse width, and maximal height ofcalcaneus was 74.2±3.0 mm, 43.0±4.0 mm, and 42.5±3.0 mm. Conclusion: The measured values of normal Korean calcaneus were lower than the values reported in the international literature. Therefore,development of appropriate instruments reflecting the anatomical characteristics of Koreans will be needed.
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