부마민주항쟁의 야간시위 양상과 주도세력

Abstract

This thesis is a study on the development process of night demonstrations and the leading forces in the Buma Democratic Uprising. The development process of the night demonstration showed a step-by-step change and developed. In other words, at the beginning of the protests, the protesters dispersed when the police came to suppress it, and gathered again in a different place. As the protests intensified, the demonstrators shifted to attacking the police, and at the same time, the demonstration sites exploded into all parts of Jung-gu, Seo-gu, Dong-gu, and Busanjin-gu. A characteristic of the night demonstrations is that the composition of the protesters has become more diverse and the protesters' physical strength has been strengthened, and they have begun to confront the police. As a result, protesters attacked and destroyed police boxes, administrative offices, and media outlets, which is unprecedented since the April Revolution and is a decisive feature that distinguishes the Buma Democratic Uprising from other anti-government struggles. In order to examine the leading forces of the night protests, the composition of 1,058 people in Busan was analyzed by occupation. As a result, although the occupational groups of participants in the night demonstrations were very diverse, the proportion of university students was overwhelming, and parks, side-by-side jobs, unemployed, and labor accounted for a large proportion. There was no difference by education level.