식민지시기 무산계급 여성들의 사적영역과 사회변혁 : 강경애 문학을 중심으로

Abstract

The purpose of this paper examines the character of private sphere as a base that not-havings women realize social contradictions and participate in revolution movements. I expected these results would expand the category of proletarian literature to women’s class strike. Black Feminism, which focuses on women resistance at a private sphere that has been important meaning for women, is effective methodologies to analyze that. Essays that were written by Kang Ky?ng-ae suggested houseworks would make women’s solidarity and feel social and historical changes. Her novels depicted a private sphere to be ensured security of family against social threats and to be banded same class people. In addition, the destroyed a private sphere relates to awake of class consciousness. Women antagonists in Sog?m, Moja, and Inkanmunje faced to be destroyed their private sphere because their family who took care of each others were disintegrated. They had recognized it a common problem when they looked at most same class people suffered from a similar problem. However, although they felt the necessity to engaged in a social revolution movement for overcoming the situation, socialism that focused on male waged laborers could not handle on their will toward a revolution. The concept of “Proletarian Class Literature” also has a similar problem that cannot include women contradictions in their category. Patricia Hill Collins said that since power relationships are fluidic depends on a context, emancipation would be achieved from “agency” that has resisted permanently against oppression. Her assertion would be helpful to expand of the “Proletarian Class Literature” category.