학동 집단 요검사의 임상적 의의

Abstract

In order to investigate the urine examinations for children who hand had kidley and the urinary tract diseases, we examined protein, occult blood, and glucose in urine of 3,123 children (1652 male, 52.9% and 1,471 female, 47.1 %) who go to 10 elementary schools in Iksan City, from Mrach to June, 1999. We fotmd that 13.6% of children demonstrated positive reactions to at least one of the urine examinations(1.31 % of protein test, 12.23% of occult blood test and 0.06% of glucose test) and that less than 0.29% of children have positive reactions of protein, and above 1 + of occult blood, together. We did microscopical observations for red blood cel(RBC) cotmts. They show that the number of RBC is not increased in urine with positive reaction of protein, but increased in urine with positive reaction of occult blood. These results indicate that children’s group urine examinations were useful in discovering and surveying patienst with or without self-consciousness of kidney and or urinary tractdiseases.