삼일열 말라리아 발생지역의 모기 흡혈시간 및 효소면역 방법을 이용한 항체가 측정
Feeding Time of Mosquitoes in Outbreak Regions of Domestic Malaria(Plasmodium. vivax) in Korea and Detection of Malaria Antibody by EIA method
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Abstract
Plasmodium vivax is one of the most common species among the four human malaria species. Currrently, the number of malaria incidence is increasing exponentially among military personal and civilians. The distribution of the mosquitoes in Korea is considered to be at wide range especially vector mosquitoes in northern Kyonggi province where malaria occurs most often. Studies on animal biting collections were perfonned at Youncheon-gun Gunnam-myun and Paju-si Tanhyun-myun, close to the DMZ area from August to September, 2000. A total of 3 genera were collected in the biting collections. Anopheles sinensis showed peaks in biting activity from 2:00 to 3:00 a.m. in Youncheon-gun and from 1:00 to 2:00 a.m. in Paju. We examined malaria antibody by EIA method. Among 176 samples, 35(19.89%) showed positive reaction.