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Externalization out of Phase

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The Linguistic Association of Korean Journal, 16(4), 87-110. This paper observes a variety of externalization processes across languages, and attempts to offer a generalization: under a given subnumeration, Spell-Out of fewer materials is more economical than that of more materials in a phase. This generalization can embrace Alexiadou and Anagnostopoulou's (2001) SSG--by Spell-Out, VP can contain no more than one argument with an unchecked Case feature--as well as the traditional EPP (Chomsky 1981) by which VP-internal subject is externalized to Spec IP. This paper then proposes that behind this generalization lies the following: languages attempt to increase economy by reducing the number of Spell-Out materials in a phase. Different aspects of externalization processes across languages may be attributed to different attracting powers of relevant functional categories inviting externalization processes.

Abstract

The Linguistic Association of Korean Journal, 16(4), 87-110. This paper observes a variety of externalization processes across languages, and attempts to offer a generalization: under a given subnumeration, Spell-Out of fewer materials is more economical than that of more materials in a phase. This generalization can embrace Alexiadou and Anagnostopoulou's (2001) SSG--by Spell-Out, VP can contain no more than one argument with an unchecked Case feature--as well as the traditional EPP (Chomsky 1981) by which VP-internal subject is externalized to Spec IP. This paper then proposes that behind this generalization lies the following: languages attempt to increase economy by reducing the number of Spell-Out materials in a phase. Different aspects of externalization processes across languages may be attributed to different attracting powers of relevant functional categories inviting externalization processes.

참고문헌 (28)

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  10. Chomsky,Noam, "Beyond explanatory adequacy. MIT Occasional Papers in Linguistics 20" (2001), MITWPL
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  17. Lee,Jeong-Shik, "Non-vacuous object movement in Korean", Korean Journal of Linguistics, 33, pp.229~250 (2008)
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  19. 이정식, "Minimizing Spell-Out Material in the Phase", 현대문법연구, 52(52), pp.213~240 (2008), 현대문법학회
  20. Lee, Jeong-Shik, "Deriving phasehood from Case", Wonkwang University
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  22. Massam,Diane, "VSO and VOS: Aspects of Niuean word order", The Syntax of Verb-initial Languages (2000), Oxford University Press.
  23. Miyagawa,Shigeru, "Against optional scrambling", Linguistic Inquiry, 28, pp.1~25 (1997)
  24. Mler,Gereon, "Verb-second as VP-first", Journal of Comparative Germanic Linguistics, 7, pp.179~234 (2004)
  25. Noonan,Maire, "Successive cyclic phenomena in wh-movement constructions", Proceedings of WCCFL, 18, pp.406~419 (1999)
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  28. Watanabe,Akira, "Case absorption and wh-agreement" (1996), Kluwer

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