사립학교법과 기독교 사학 - 사립학교의 자율성과 정체성을 중심으로 -

Abstract

In this paper, I intend to critically analyze the problems found in the recently revised private school act while examining the characteristics and direction of the Private School Act that has been revised so far. ThePrivate School Act was revised based on publicity and autonomy, but it is more focused on strengthening publicity than on the autonomy of private schools. I want to investigate these problems and suggest an effectivecounterplan toward this. The private school act revised in 2021 collectivized consistently in order to retain it’s publicity. We can find many problems in these reinforce policy of collectivization and publicity. First, there are problems that would limit the autonomy of christian private schools, including the religious private schools. Second, this law cause christian identity of the christian private school to be weaken and then obstructs healthy development. Third, regulation which applied in all cases give rise to infringement toward the autonomy of the excellent private school and cause to decline of the educational power. Because this law restrains the distinct characteristics and independence and diversity of these schools. In order to establish a desirable direction of this law, we must consider autonomy and publicity of the private school not competing but complementary relation. The more reasonable and effective solution is not collectivization but creating an creating an atmosphere in which the excellent private school can realize with their distinct characteristics and independence voluntarily and creatively. And also christian private school themselves prepare code of ethics with more higher ethical responsibility than other private school or public school. To protect the identity of the christian private school, churches take an active interest in this problem, and need to effort of cooperative plan spreading the whole of Christianity beyond religious body. To revise of reasonable private school act, we must unfold various research and works positively.