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임금만족이 조직몰입에 미치는 영향: 조직 신뢰의 매개효과

Effect of pay satisfaction on organizational commitment: Mediating effect of organizational trust

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참고문헌

키워드

주제분류심리과학

초록

본 연구는 임금만족의 하위 요인들이 조직 몰입의 하위 요인들에 미치는 영향에 대해서 살펴보고, 이 관계에서 조직신뢰(경영진, 구성원 신뢰) 변인이 매개효과를 보이는지를 검증하였다. 본 연구를 위해 다양한 직종의 근로자 410명으로부터 자료를 수집하였고, 가설 검증을 위해 위계적 회귀분석을 실시하였다. 연구 결과 임금수준 만족은 연속적 몰입에만 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났고, 임금정책/관리 만족은 정서적 몰입에 정적인 영향, 연속적 몰입에는 부적인 영향을 미쳤다. 복리후생 만족은 정서적, 연속적, 규범적 몰입 모두에 정적 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 그리고 임금 정책/관리와 복리후생 만족이 경영진과 구성원 신뢰에 정적인 영향을 미쳤다. 경영진 신뢰는 연속적 몰입에 부적인 영향을 구성원 신뢰는 정서적, 규범적 몰입에 정적인 영향을 미쳤다. 매개효과 검증 결과, 구성원 신뢰는 임금정책/관리와 정서적 몰입, 복리후생과 정서적 몰입, 복리후생과 규범적 몰입 간의 관계를 부분 매개 하였고, 경영진 신뢰는 임금정책/관리와 연속적 몰입, 복리후생과 연속적 몰입 간의 관계를 부분 매개하였다.

Abstract

The purpose of the present study was to examine the relative influences of sub-constructs of pay satisfaction on the sub-constructs of organizational commitment. This study also examined whether organizational trust has mediating effects on the relationships. Data were collected from 410 workers employed in a variety of organizations and a hierarchical regression was conducted to test hypothesis. Results indicated that the satisfaction for pay level has positive influence on continuance commitment, the satisfaction for pay system/management has positive influence on affective commitment and negative influence on continuance commitment, and the satisfaction for benefits has positive influences on all sub-constructs of organizational commitment. Also, the satisfaction for pay system/management and benefits has positive influences on the trust in management and members. The trust in management has negative influence on continuance commitment and the trust in members has positive influences on affective and normative commitment. In addition, the trust in members mediated partially the relationship between the satisfaction for pay system/management and affective commitment, and between the satisfaction for benefits and affective and normative commitment. The trust in management mediated partially the relationship between the satisfaction for pay system/management and continuance commitment, and between the satisfaction for benefits and continuance commitment.

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