부여 능산리사지 발견 新要素

Abstract

The Buyeo Neungsan-ri temple site is located between the Naseong fortress and the Neungsan-ri tombs, lots of sites and relics are confirmed through eleven times investigation. After examine them, we can find the new elements which did not exist in the period of Baekje. From this paper, I take a look the motive which come out the new elements from the Neungsan-ri temple site, applied age, and the character. The new elements, found from the Neungsan-ri temple site can be divided into sites and relics. The sites showed from many place such as south-north position stone built platform facility, seated in west outside of the Seodae drainage-way, east-west corridor, the building land of northern end, the structure of the southern corridor, the passageway site of three room's structure, and the stone built platform facility etc. In these items, the new elements are displayed from metal article, earthenware, and roof-end tile. The metal article is gilt-bronze ring, the earthenware article is a lotus design roof–end tiles with applied triangle shape, a pottery with compound statement, and the stone article is the stone reliquary with king Chang inscription. The new elements came out to be related with the memorial services facility; connected the royal tomb which is constructed in the period of king Seong reign, and they were also linked the temple; pray for the repose someone's soul by king Uideok after passed away king Seong. Buddhist temple placement of the Buyeo Neungsan-ri temple site may be possible the origins of the samwon’s style of the Iksan Mireuksa temple site which three temples are placed continued in the corridor. The memorial services facility is an altar, binjeon; a funeral palace, and the Royal Ancestral Shrine. They were excavated from the Neungsan-ri temple site was already built early in the Sabi period separately with the temples. These Buddhist temples were the facilities which pray for the repose someone's soul, made by king Uideok after king Seong's death, and it was built to manage complexly with existing memorial facility about middle of six century. Through the new elements which excavated from the Buyeo Neungsan-ri temple site, could confirmed the courses that Buddhism and Confucianism were intergrately managed in the period of Baekje.