한반도 강도래목(곤충강)의 종다양성
Species Diversity of Plecoptera (Insecta) in the Korean Peninsula
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Korean Plecopteran research was started in 1921, and it has advanced greatly duringlast 20 years. Among families the family Nemouridae and Chloroperlidae are composed of plentifulspecies. Since North Korean Plecopteran research was begun in 1938, it made good progress byforeigners not North Korean in the 1970’s. Subsequently a few species has been added up recently,and among families the family Perlidae and Nemouridae contain most abundant species. TotallyKorean Plecoptera consists of 43 species in 25 genera in 10 families, and North Korean 37 speciesin 26 genera in 10 families. Among them 13 species are common in both. And Korean names ofPlecopteran species were mixed in Hangeul-type and Chinese-type, on the other hand in NorthKorean names there were some cases of Hangeul-type, but most of species have no Korean names. In Korea, particularly Ministry of Environment designated and controlled domestic biologicalresources as Korean Species that Require Approval when shipping abroad and Korean endemicspecies, which include 9 species and 11 species in Plecoptera respectively. Finally two genera andfour species gained new Korean names as follows : genus Megaleuctra (Keun-Kkoma-Gang-Do-Rae-Sok), genus Haploperla (Han-Nok-Saek-Gang-Do-Rae-Sok), Nemoura brevicercia (Min-Gang-Do-Rae), Nemoura espera (Kkot-Min-Gang-Do-Rae), Amphinemura baei (Je-Ju-A-Ga-Mi-Min-Gang-Do-Rae) and Amphinemura rai (A-Ga-Mi-Min-Gang-Do-Rae).
Abstract
Korean Plecopteran research was started in 1921, and it has advanced greatly during last 20 years. Among families the family Nemouridae and Chloroperlidae are composed of plentiful species. Since North Korean Plecopteran research was begun in 1938, it made good progress by foreigners not North Korean in the 1970’s. Subsequently a few species has been added up recently, and among families the family Perlidae and Nemouridae contain most abundant species. Totally Korean Plecoptera consists of 43 species in 25 genera in 10 families, and North Korean 37 species in 26 genera in 10 families. Among them 13 species are common in both. And Korean names of Plecopteran species were mixed in Hangeul-type and Chinese-type, on the other hand in North Korean names there were some cases of Hangeul-type, but most of species have no Korean names. In Korea, particularly Ministry of Environment designated and controlled domestic biological resources as Korean Species that Require Approval when shipping abroad and Korean endemic species, which include 9 species and 11 species in Plecoptera respectively. Finally two genera and four species gained new Korean names as follows : genus Megaleuctra (Keun-Kkoma-Gang-Do-Rae- Sok), genus Haploperla (Han-Nok-Saek-Gang-Do-Rae-Sok), Nemoura brevicercia (Min-Gang-Do- Rae), Nemoura espera (Kkot-Min-Gang-Do-Rae), Amphinemura baei (Je-Ju-A-Ga-Mi-Min-Gang- Do-Rae) and Amphinemura rai (A-Ga-Mi-Min-Gang-Do-Rae).
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