무창이유자돈사의 내부 환경 개선에 관한 연구
Study on Modification of Inside Environment in Windowless Weaning Piglet House
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초록
This study was carried out to determinate the location and the number of air inlet and outlet, optimum air inlet velocity for effective ventilation in windowless weaning piglet house (2.90(W)× 9.90(L)×2.80(H) m) by CFD (Computation Fluid Dynamics) simulation. The weaning piglet house for this experiment was consisted of 11 air inlets and 9 outlets, modified and simulated using CFD code, FLUENT. The simulation result for the original weaning piglet house, which was not modified, showed ununiform ventilation for each room. Therefore, for uniform ventilation, 4 air inlets and 1 outlet were completely closed, and 2 air outlets were partially closed. The simulation result for the modified weaning piglet house showed uniform ventilation for each room and the optimum air inlet velocity of 0.5 m sec-1.
Abstract
This study was carried out to determinate the location and the number of air inlet and outlet, optimum air inlet velocity for effective ventilation in windowless weaning piglet house (2.90(W)× 9.90(L)×2.80(H) m) by CFD (Computation Fluid Dynamics) simulation. The weaning piglet house for this experiment was consisted of 11 air inlets and 9 outlets, modified and simulated using CFD code, FLUENT. The simulation result for the original weaning piglet house, which was not modified, showed ununiform ventilation for each room. Therefore, for uniform ventilation, 4 air inlets and 1 outlet were completely closed, and 2 air outlets were partially closed. The simulation result for the modified weaning piglet house showed uniform ventilation for each room and the optimum air inlet velocity of 0.5 m sec-1.
참고문헌 (6)
- National Agricultural Products Quality Management Service in Republic of Korea, "The Korean Agriculture Statistics--The part of Livestock", ~ (2007)
- Bjerg, B., "Modeling of air inlets in CFD prediction of airflow in ventilated animal houses", Computers and Ekectronics in Agriculture, 34, pp.233~235 (2002)
- Mistriotis, A., "Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) in the modeling and design of ventilation systems in the agricultural industry-A review", Bioresource Technology, 98, pp.2386~2414 (1997)
- Wathes, C. M., "Livestock Housing" (1994), CAB International
- Grub, W., "Swine building air contaminant control with pit ventilation. The ASAE Paper No. 74-4532", ~ (1974)
- Midwest Plan Service, "Structures and Environment Handbook", ~ (1977)
