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갈색여치(Paratlanticus ussuriensis)의 산란 특성

Ovipositional Characteristics of the Ussur Brown Katydid, Paratlanticus ussuriensis (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae)

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초록

Paratlanticus ussuriensis oviposited from early July to mid-September under laboratory condition. A female laid on average 145 eggs during the period of reproduction and over 54% of the eggs were laid within 2 weeks after the first laying. The average depth of egg-laying in soil was 19.4 mm under surface. The average major axis of an egg was 5.7 mm and the minor axis was 2.0 mm. Just before hatching, the egg swelled about twice the weight of a newly laid. In tests of ovipositional preference in different types of media, more eggs were laid in soil than in vermiculite or in Oasis® floral form. Females also prefer shaded places in the field for reproduction, away from sunshine. In terms of the strategy for egg survival, adult moves to the hill-side adjacent to orchard farm to find a proper place for their egg laying and its survival in winter.

Abstract

Paratlanticus ussuriensis oviposited from early July to mid-September under laboratory condition. A female laid on average 145 eggs during the period of reproduction and over 54% of the eggs were laid within 2 weeks after the first laying. The average depth of egg-laying in soil was 19.4 mm under surface. The average major axis of an egg was 5.7 mm and the minor axis was 2.0 mm. Just before hatching, the egg swelled about twice the weight of a newly laid. In tests of ovipositional preference in different types of media, more eggs were laid in soil than in vermiculite or in Oasis® floral form. Females also prefer shaded places in the field for reproduction, away from sunshine. In terms of the strategy for egg survival, adult moves to the hill-side adjacent to orchard farm to find a proper place for their egg laying and its survival in winter.

참고문헌 (14)

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  4. Ahn, K. S., "Susceptibility of ussur brown katydid, Paratlanticus ussuriensis (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae) to commercially registered insecticides", Korea J. Pest. Sci, 11(3), pp.194~200 (2007)
  5. Kim, N. J., "Egg-forming and preservation methods of the emma field cricket eggs, Teleogryllus emma (Orthoptera: Gryllidae)", Korean J. Appl. Entomol, 44(1), pp.61~65 (2005)
  6. Ingrisch, S., "The plurennial life cycles of the European Tettigoniidae (Insecta: Orthoptera)", Oecologia, 70, pp.606~616 (1986)
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  9. Wardhaugh, K. G., "The development of eggs of the Australian Plague locust, Chortoicetes terminifera in relation to temperature and moisture", Proc. Int. Study Conf. on the current and future problems of Acridology, pp.261~272 (1972)
  10. Hunter-Jones, P., "Egg development in the desert locust (Schistocerca gregaria Forsk.) in relation to the availability of water", Proc. R. ent. Soc. Lond. (A), 36, pp.75~80 (1964)
  11. Pickford, R., "The influence of date of oviposition and climatic conditions on hatching of Camnula pellucida (Scudder) (Orthoptera: Acrididae)", Can. Ent, 98, pp.1145~1159 (1966)
  12. Ingrisch, S., "The influence of environmental factors on dormancy and duration of egg development in Metrioptera roeseli (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae)", Oecologia, 61, pp.254~258 (1984)
  13. Wardhaugh, K. G., "The effects of temperature and moisture on the inception of diapause in eggs of the Australian plague locust, Chortoicetes terminifera (Walker)(Orthoptera: Acrididae)", Aust. J. Ecol, 5, pp.187~191 (1980)
  14. Ingrusch, S., "The plurennial life cycles of the European Tettigoniidae (Insecta: Orthoptera). 1. The effect of temperature on embryonic development and hatching", Oecologia, 70, pp.606~616 (1986)

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