환경제어 조건에서 방충망 색과 크기가 담배가루이 및 꽃노랑총채벌레의 물리적 방제에 미치는 영향
Colors and Sizes of Insect Screen Net Influence Physical Control of Bemisia tabaci and Frankliniella occidentalis under Controlled Environments
1
조회
0
다운로드
1
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
BACKGROUND: The tobacco whitefly(Bemisia tabaci Gennadius) and western flower thrips(Frankliniella occidentalis Pergande) seriously damaged to several greenhouse crops and transmitted plant viruses such as the Tomato Yellow Leaf Curl Virus(TYLCV) and Tomato Spotted Wilt Virus(TSWV). Objective of this study was to elucidate exclusion effects of insect screen nets by various hole sizes and colors for control of the two insect pests in controlled environments such as a closed plant production system. METHODS AND RESULTS: The exclusion effects to various hole sizes of three other colors with 30 individuals of two insect pests was evaluated. B. tabaci was not showed not difference to different colors and sizes. F. occidentalis showed that 0.2 mm black screen was the most effective exclusion than other colors of 0.6 and 0.8 mm. CONCLUSION: The two insects were different reponses to various hole sizes of white and other color screen nets. It was proved that the 0.4 mm white screen net used in this experimental condition was suitable for exclusion of B. tabaci and 0.2 mm black for F. occidentalis.
Abstract
BACKGROUND: The tobacco whitefly(Bemisia tabaci Gennadius) and western flower thrips(Frankliniella occidentalis Pergande) seriously damaged to several greenhouse crops and transmitted plant viruses such as the Tomato Yellow Leaf Curl Virus(TYLCV) and Tomato Spotted Wilt Virus(TSWV). Objective of this study was to elucidate exclusion effects of insect screen nets by various hole sizes and colors for control of the two insect pests in controlled environments such as a closed plant production system. METHODS AND RESULTS: The exclusion effects to various hole sizes of three other colors with 30 individuals of two insect pests was evaluated. B. tabaci was not showed not difference to different colors and sizes. F. occidentalis showed that 0.2 mm black screen was the most effective exclusion than other colors of 0.6 and 0.8 mm. CONCLUSION: The two insects were different reponses to various hole sizes of white and other color screen nets. It was proved that the 0.4 mm white screen net used in this experimental condition was suitable for exclusion of B. tabaci and 0.2 mm black for F. occidentalis.
참고문헌 (33)
- Bailey, B. J., "Airflow resistance of greenhouse ventilators with and without insect screens", Biosystems Engineering, 86(2), pp.217~229 (2003)
- Baker, J. R., "Screening as part of insect and disease management in the greenhouse", North Carolina Flower Growers' Bulletin, 34, pp.1~9 (1989)
- Bedford, I. D., "Geminivirus transmission and biological characterisation of Bemisia tabaci (Gennadius) biotypes from different geographic regions", Annals of Applied Biology, 125(2), pp.311~325 (1994)
- Berlinger, M. J., "The use of plastic covering to prevent the spread of Tomato Yellow Leaf Curl Virus in greenhouses", Hassadeh, 63, pp.1862~1865 (1983)
- Brown, J. K., "Whitefly transmission of plant viruses", Advances in Botanical Research, 36, pp.65~100 (2002)
- Brown, J. K., "The sweet potato or silverflies biotypes of Bemisia tabaci or a species complex", Annual Review of Entomology, 40(1), pp.511~534 (1995)
- 정부근, "토마토 온실에서 방충망 설치에 의한 담배가루이 피해 경감", 한국응용곤충학회지, 52(1), pp.23~27 (2013), 한국응용곤충학회
- Chung, B. K., "Chemical control system of Frankliniella occidentalis (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) in greenhouse eggplant", Journal of Asia-Pacific Entomology, 3(1), pp.1~9 (2000)
- Duffus, J. E., "Tomato infectious chlorosis virus—A new clostero-like virus transmitted by Trialeurodes vaporariorum", European Journal of Plant Pathology, 102(3), pp.219~226 (1996)
- Fatnassi, H., "Development, validation and use of a dynamic model for simulate the climate conditions in a large scale greenhouse equipped with insect-proof nets", Computers and Electronics and Agriculture, 98, pp.54~61 (2013)
- Fujinaga, M., "Seasonal prevalence of Iris Yellow Spot Virus viruliferous Thrips tabaci on sticky blue sheets beside an onion field and the effect of insect-proof nets in preventing invasion", Annual Report of the Kanto-Tosan Plant Protection Society, 54, pp.89~92 (2007)
- Gerin, C., "Evaluation of the damage caused by Frankliniella occidentalis (Pergande)(Thysanoptera: Thripidae) on the host plant. Influence of the predation by Amblyseius cucumeris (Oudemans)(Acari: Phytoseidae)", Mededelingen - Faculteit Landbouwkundige en Toegepaste Biologische Wetenschappen, 58, pp.409~425 (1993), Universiteit Gent
- Bemisia tabaci - a literature survey on the cotton whitefly with an annotated bibliography, "Greathead, A. H.", CAB International Institute of Biological Control, 17~25 (1986)
- Groves, R. L., "Effects of imidacloprid on transmission of tomato spotted wilt tospovirus to pepper, tomato and tobacco by Frankliniella fusca Hinds(Thysanoptera : Thripidae)", Crop Protection, 20(5), pp.439~445 (2001)
- Helyer, N. L., "Chemical control of western flower thrips(Frankliniella occidentalis Pergande)", Annals of Applied Biology, 121(2), pp.219~231 (1992)
- Higgins, C. J., "Sex ratio patterns and population dynamics of western flower thrips(Thysanoptera : Thripidae)", Environmental Entomology, 21(2), pp.322~330 (1992)
- Horowitz, A. R., "Biotypes B and Q of Bemisia tabaci and their relevance to neonicotinoid and pyriproxyfen resistance", Archives of Insect Biochemistry and Physiology, 58(4), pp.216~225 (2005)
- Immaraju, J. A, "Western flower thrips (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) resistance to insecticides in coastal California greenhouse", Journal of Economic Entomology, 85, pp.9~14 (1992)
- 전주현, "Phototactic Behavior 4: Attractive Effects of Trialeurodes vaporariorum Adults to Light-emitting Diodes under Laboratory Conditions", Applied Biological Chemistry, 57(2), pp.197~200 (2014), 한국응용생명화학회
- 김민기, "Photo-Response of Tobacco Whitefly, Bemisia tabaci Gennadius (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae), to Light-emitting Diodes", Applied Biological Chemistry, 55(4), pp.567~569 (2012), 한국응용생명화학회[DOI]
- Kuwabara, K., "Effect of red thin thread screen for control of Thrips palmi and Bemisia tabaci in greenhouses cultivated cucumber", Annual Report of the Kanto-Tosan Plant Protection Society, 60, pp.107~109 (2013)
- Nakamura, Y., "Timing of the attraction of melon thrips, Thrips palmi (Thysanoptera: Thripidae), to reflective-type traps combined with blue sticky board and a blue LED array", Japanese Journal of Applied Entomology and Zoology, 58(4), pp.313~318 (2014)
- Navas, S. E., "Seasonal patterns of Frankliniella spp.(Thysanoptera: Thripidae) in tomato flowers", Journal of Economic Entomology, 84(6), pp.1818~1822 (1991)
- Nava, S. E., "Aggregation indices and sample size curves for binomial sampling of flower-inhabiting Frankliniella species (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) on tomato", Journal of economic entomology, 87(6), pp.1622~1626 (1994)
- Neal, K., "Screen pests out, reduce chemical use", Greenhouse Manager, 10(12), pp.54~55 (1992)
- Matsuura, A., "Relationship between mesh size of insect-proof nets and invasion prevention effect for the silverleaf whitefly", Kyushu Plant Protection Research, 51, pp.64~68 (2005)
- Oida, H., "Distribution, seasonal occurrence and physical control of sweet potato whitefly Bemisia tabaci (Homoptera:Aleyrodidae) Q-biotype and Chiba prefecture", Annual Report of the Kanto-Tosan Plant Protection Society, 54, pp.143~150 (2007)
- 박정안, "Identification of biotypes and secondary endosymbionts of Bemisia tabaci in Korea and relationships with the occurrence of TYLCV disease", Journal of Asia-Pacific Entomology, 15(1), pp.186~191 (2012), 한국응용곤충학회
- SAS Institute, "SAS", STAT user's guide, 1989
- Schmidt, M. E., "Monitoring of the western flower thrips Frankliniella occidentalis in greenhouse", Mededelingen - Faculteit Landbouwkundige en Toegepaste Biologische Wetenschappen, 60, pp.847~850 (1995), Universiteit Gent
- Teitel, M., "The effect of screened openings on greenhouse microclimate", Agricultural and Forest Meteorology, 143(3), pp.159~175 (2007)
- 양지연, "Phototactic behavior 8: phototactic behavioral responses of western flower thrips, Frankliniella occidentalis Pergande (Thysanoptera: Thripidae), to light-emitting diodes", Applied Biological Chemistry, 58(3), pp.359~363 (2015), 한국응용생명화학회
- Zhao, J. Y., "Insecticide resistance in field and laboratory strains of western flower thrips(Thysanoptera : Thripidae)", Journal of Economic Entomology, 88(5), pp.1164~1170 (1995)
