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국내 주상용 Anti-Fouling System 처리 활성물질이 둥근성게 (Mesocentrotus nudus)의 배아에 미치는 영향

Effects of Anti-Fouling System (AFS) on embryos of a sea urchin, Mesocentrotus nudus

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초록

본 연구는 둥근성게 (Mesocentrotus nudus)의 배아를 이용하여 전 세계적으로 많이 이용되고 있는 살생물제 (Biocides)에 대한 독성 평가를 수행하였다. 실험에 사용한 살생물제는 총 3종, Sea-nine 211, Diuron, Irgarol 1051이었다. 그 중, 둥근성게 (M. nudus)의 수정과 발생률에 미치는 영향은 모두 EC50을 기준으로 보았을 때, Sea-nine의 독성이 가장 강한 것으로 나타났고, Irgarol, Diuron의 순으로 나타났다. 이러한 살생물제, 특히 Sea-nine은 해양무척추동물의 초기 발생과정과 유생의 성장과정에 치명적인 영향이 있는 것으로 알려져 있으므로 이 물질들에 대한 관리가 필요할 것으로 판단된다.

Abstract

In this study, we aimed to assess the toxicity of biocide present in antifouling paint on embryos of sea urchin, Mesocentrotus nudus. Three types of biocide (Sea-nine 211, Diuron, and Irgarol 1051) were selected for the exposure experiment. The EC50 of Seanine, Diuron, and Irgarol on the fertilization rate of sea urchin were 32.8 μg L-1, 7,975 μg L-1 and 6,995 μg L-1, respectively. The EC50 of Sea-nine, Diuron, and Irgarol on the development rate of sea urchin were 31.6 μg L-1, 3,044 μg L-1, and 2,267 μg L-1, respectively. The highest toxicity was observed in the presence of Sea-nine.

참고문헌 (42)

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