본문 바로가기
KERD
논문KCI 등재

UPLC-DAD-QTOF/MS를 이용한 국내 재배 블루베리(Vaccinium corymbosum)와 복분자(Rubus coreanus)의 플라보노이드 특성 비교

Comparison of Flavonoid Characteristics between Blueberry (Vaccinium corymbosum) and Black Raspberry (Rubus coreanus) Cultivated in Korea using UPLC-DAD-QTOF/MS

2

조회

0

다운로드

6

인용

0

참고문헌

키워드

주제분류농학

초록

UPLC-DAD-QTOF/MS를 이용하여 국내에서 재배한 7 품종의 하이부시 블루베리와 4지역에서 재배된 복분자 열매에서 총 29종(블루베리 28종, 복분자 4종)의 개별 플라보노이드 성분을 정성 및 정량 분석하였다. 블루베리의 평균 플라보노이드 함량은 143.0 mg/100g DW로 관찰되었고, ‘Darrow’ 에서 가장 높았으며, ‘Nelson’이 가장 낮은 것으로 나타났다. 복분자의 평균 플라보노이드 함량은 95.4 mg/100g DW로 나타났으며, 총 플라보노이드 함량은 정읍 > 순창 > 고창 > 광양순으로 높았으나 정읍, 순창, 고창간에 유의적인 함량차이는 나타나지 않았다. 블루베리는 hyperoside와 isoqercitrin이 각각총 플라보노이드 함량 중 평균 31.4%, 13.3%을 차지하였으며, 복분자는 rutin과 miquelianin이 각각 총 플라보노이드함량 중 평균 51.4%, 40.2%를 차지하여 두 베리류 열매간 주요 플라보노이드 성분의 특성 차이를 확인할 수 있었다. 블루베리 열매에서 quercetin 3-O-robinobioside, quercetin 3-O- (6''-O-malonyl)glucoside, isorhamnetin 3-O-robinobioside, avicularin, kaempferol 3-O-(6''-O-acetyl)glucoside, quercetin 이 처음으로 동정되었다. 본 연구 결과는 국내산 블루베리와복분자를 이용한 기능성 식품 개발에 필요한 기초 자료로 활용될 수 있을 것으로 판단되며, 추후 연구에서는 보다 다양한베리류에 대한 추가 분석이 필요할 것으로 생각된다. 또한 본연구 방법은 베리류 뿐만 아니라 다양한 식물에 존재하는 플라보노이드의 정성 및 정량 분석이 가능하여 활용 가치가 높을 것으로 사료된다.

Abstract

BACKGROUND: The objective of this study was to identify and compare the main phenolic compounds (anthocyanins, flavonoids, phenolic acids) in blueberry and black raspberry cultivated in Korea using ultraperformance liquid chromatography –diode array detection –quadrupole time-of-flight mass spectrometry (UPLCDAD- QTOF/MS). METHODS AND RESULTS: Twenty-nine flavonoids were identified by comparison of ultraviolet and mass spectra with data in a chemical library and published data. Blueberry contained flavonols including kaempferol, quercetin, isorhamnetin, myricetin, and syringetin aglycones. Isorhamnetin 3-O-robinobioside, kaempferol 3-O-(6''-Oacetyl) glucoside, quercetin, quercetin 3-O-arabinofuranoside (avicularin), quercetin 3-O-(6''-O-malonyl) glucoside, and quercetin 3-O-robinobiosidewere detected for the first time in blueberry. The flavonoids in raspberry consisted of quercetin aglycone and its glycosides. The mean total flavonoid content in blueberry [143.0mg/100 g dryweight (DW)]was 1.5-times that in raspberry (95.4mg/100 gDW). The most abundant flavonoid in blueberry was quercetin 3-O-galactoside (hyperoside, up to 76.1 mg/100 g DW) and that in raspberry was quercetin 3-O-glucuronide (miquelianin, up to 55.5 mg/100 g DW). Miquelianin was not detected in blueberry. CONCLUSION: Flavonol glycosides were the main flavonoids in blueberry and black raspberry cultivated in Korea. The composition and contents of flavonoids differed between blueberry and black raspberry, andmay be affected by the cultivar and cultivation conditions.

참고문헌 (51)

  1. Beecher, G. R., "Overview of dietary flavonoids:nomenclature, occurrence and intake", The Journal of Nutrition, 133(10), pp.3248S~3254S (2003)
  2. Borges, G., "Identification of flavonoid and phenolic antioxidants in black currants, blueberries, raspberries, red currants, and cranberries", Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 58(7), pp.3901~3909 (2009)
  3. Bradish, C. M., "Comparison of flavonoid composition of red raspberries (Rubus idaeus L.)grown in the Southern United States.", Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 60(23), pp.5779~5786 (2011)
  4. Cardeñosa, V., "Influence of genotype, cultivation system and irrigation regime on antioxidant capacity and selected phenolics of blueberries (Vaccinium corymbosum L.)", Food Chemistry, 202, pp.276~283 (2016)
  5. 조정용, "Jaboticabin and Flavonoids from the Ripened Fruit of Black Rasberry (Rubus coreanum)", Food Science and Biotechnology, 21(4), pp.1081~1086 (2012), 한국식품과학회[DOI]
  6. Cho, M. J., "Flavonoid glycosides and antioxidant capacity of various blackberry, blueberry and red grape genotypes determined by high-performance liquid chromatography", mass spectrometry, 2004, pp.84(13), 1771~1782
  7. Croft, K. D., "The chemistry and biological effects of flavonoids and phenolic acidsa", Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 854(1), pp.435~442 (1998)
  8. Diaconeasa, Z., "HPLC", PDA–ESI, Journal of Food and Nutrition Research, pp.2014, 2(11)[DOI]
  9. Dincheva, I., "Identification of the phenolic components in Bulgarian raspberry cultivars by LC-ESI-MSn", International Journal of Agriculture Sciences, 3, pp.127~137 (2013)
  10. Dugo, P., "Characterization of the polyphenolic fraction of Morus alba leaves extracts by HPLC coupled to a hybrid IT-TOF MS system", Journal of Separation Science, 32(21), pp.3627~3634 (2009)
  11. Folmer, F., "Anticancer effects of bioactive berry compounds", Phytochemistry Reviews, 13(1), pp.295~322 (2014)
  12. Gavrilova, V., "Separation, characterization and quantification of phenolic compounds in blueberries and red and black currants by HPLC−DAD−ESI-MSn", Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 59(8), pp.4009~4018 (2011)
  13. Gevrenova, R., "Phenolic derivatives in raspberry (Rubus L.)germplasm collection in Bulgaria", Biochemical Systematics and Ecology, 50, pp.419~427 (2013)
  14. Ghosh, D., "Anthocyanins and anthocyanin-rich extracts: role in diabetes and eye function", Asia Pacific Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 16(2), pp.200~208 (2007)
  15. 한지민, "블루베리 분말을 첨가한 양갱의 품질 특성", 한국식품저장유통학회지, 20(2), pp.265~271 (2013), 한국식품저장유통학회
  16. Han, N., "Antithrombotic activity of fractions and components obtained from raspberry leaves (Rubus chingii)", Food Chemistry, 132(1), pp.181~185 (2012)
  17. 전혜린, "오메가-3 지방산 함유 복분자종자유에 의한 고지방식이 유도 고지혈증 마우스의 혈중 중성지방 및 콜레스테롤 감소 효과", 한국식품영양과학회지, 44(7), pp.961~969 (2015), 한국식품영양과학회
  18. 전미향, "블루베리 첨가 막걸리의 발효특성", 한국식품영양과학회지, 40(3), pp.444~449 (2011), 한국식품영양과학회
  19. 지정란, "블루베리 분말을 첨가한 쿠키의 품질 특성", 동아시아식생활학회지, 20(3), pp.433~438 (2010), 동아시아식생활학회
  20. Kader, F., "Fractionation and identification of the phenolic compounds of highbush blueberries (Vaccinium corymbosum, L.)", Food Chemistry, 55(1), pp.35~40 (1996)
  21. Kalt, W., "Anthocyanins, phenolics, and antioxidant capacity of processed lowbush blueberry products", Journal of Food Science, 65(3), pp.390~393 (2000)
  22. Katsube, T., "Antioxidant flavonol glycosides in mulberry (Morus alba L.) leaves isolated based on LDL antioxidant activity", Food Chemistry, 97(1), pp.25~31 (2006)
  23. 김진국, "적방·적화 처리가 하이부쉬 ‘Jersey’ 블루베리 과실의 수량과 품질에 미치는 영향", 시설원예‧식물공장, 19(4), pp.392~396 (2010), (사) 한국생물환경조절학회
  24. 김민영, "한국산 4종 Rubus속 숙과, 미숙과 및 잎의 플라보노이드 함량 분석", 생약학회지, 39(2), pp.123~126 (2008), 한국생약학회
  25. Lee, J., "Anthocyanin fingerprinting of true bokbunja (Rubus coreanus Miq.)fruit", Journal of Functional Foods, 5(4), pp.1985~1990 (2013)
  26. 이민기, "UPLC-DAD-QTOF", MS를 이용한 대추나무(Zizyphus jujuba var. inermis (Bunge) Rehder) 잎과 열매의 플라보노이드 배당체 분석, 2016, pp.23(7), 1004~1011[DOI]
  27. 이민기, "블루베리(Vaccinium corymbosum L.) 품종별 안토시아닌 조성 및함량", 한국환경농학회지, 35(3), pp.184~190 (2016), 한국환경농학회[DOI]
  28. 이승주, "국내 복분자 주요 산지별 복분자주 제조 및 발효특성 분석", 한국식품과학회지, 41(6), pp.662~667 (2009), 한국식품과학회
  29. Ma, C., "Antioxidant and metabolite profiling of North American and neotropical blueberries using LC-TOFMS and multivariate analyses", Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 61(14), pp.3548~3559 (2013)
  30. Marks, S. C., "Flavonoid and chlorogenic acid profiles of English cider apples", Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, 87(4), pp.719~728 (2007)
  31. Mikulic-Petkovsek, M., "HPLC–MSn identification and quantification of flavonol glycosides in 28 wild and cultivated berry species", Food Chemistry, 135(4), pp.2138~2146 (2012)
  32. Miles, T. D., "Characterization and biological activity of flavonoids from ripe fruit of an anthracnose-resistant blueberry cultivar", Physiological and Molecular Plant Pathology, 83, pp.8~16 (2013)
  33. 문혜경, "국내산과 미국산 블루베리의 이화학적 품질특성", 한국식품저장유통학회지, 20(4), pp.524~531 (2013), 한국식품저장유통학회
  34. Mullen, W., "Ellagitannins, flavonoids, and other phenolics in red raspberries and their contribution to antioxidant capacity and vasorelaxation properties", Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 50(18), pp.5191~5196 (2002)
  35. Mullen, W., "Analysis of ellagitannins and conjugates of ellagic acid and quercetin in raspberry fruits by LC–MSn", Phytochemistry, 64(2), pp.617~624 (2003)
  36. Télesphore Benoît Nguelefack, "A Dimeric Triterpenoid Glycoside and Flavonoid Glycosides with Free Radical-Scavenging Activity Isolated from Rubus rigidus var. camerunensis", Archives of Pharmacal Research, 34(4), pp.543~550 (2011), 대한약학회
  37. Nollet, L. M., "Handbook of analysis of active compounds in functional foods", pp.298~301 (2012), CRC Press
  38. Oszmianś ki, J., "Identification and characterization of low molecular weight polyphenols in berry leaf extracts by HPLC-DAD and LC-ESI", MS, 2011, pp.59(24), 12830~12835
  39. Paredes-López, O., "Berries: improving human health and healthy aging, and promoting quality life-a review", Plant Foods for Human Nutrition, 65(3), pp.299~308 (2010)
  40. 박선영, "복분자 추출물을 첨가한 돈육패티의 항산화 활성평가", 한국축산식품학회지, 27(4), pp.432~439 (2007), 한국축산식품학회
  41. Paudel, L., "Nonanthocyanin secondary metabolites of black raspberry (Rubus occidentalis L.) fruits: identification by HPLC-DAD, NMR, HPLC-ESI-MS, and ESI-MS", MS analyses, 2013, pp.61(49), 12032~12043
  42. Pawlowska, A. M., "Flavonoids of Zizyphus jujuba L. and Zizyphus spina-christi (L.) Willd (Rhamnaceae) fruits", Food Chemistry, 112(4), pp.858~862 (2009)
  43. Samad, N. B., "In vitro antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities of Korean blueberry (Vaccinium corymbosum L.) extracts", Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine, 4(10), pp.807~815 (2014)
  44. Su, Z., "Anthocyanins and flavonoids of Vaccinium L", Pharmaceutical Crops, 3, pp.7~37 (2012)
  45. Thabti, I., "Identification and quantification of phenolic acids and flavonol glycosides in Tunisian Morus species by HPLC-DAD and HPLC-MS", Journal of Functional Foods, 4(1), pp.367~374 (2012)
  46. Vrhovsek, U., "Identification and quantification of flavonol glycosides in cultivated blueberry cultivars", Journal of Food Composition and Analysis, 25(1), pp.9~16 (2012)
  47. Wang, L. J., "Composition of phenolic compounds and antioxidant activity in the leaves of blueberry cultivars", Journal of Functional Foods, 16, pp.295~304 (2015)
  48. Wang, S. Y., "Fruit quality, antioxidant capacity, and flavonoid content of organically and conventionally grown blueberries", Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 56(14), pp.5788~5794 (2008)
  49. Westwood, M. N., "Temperate-zone pomology", pp.100~101 (1988), Timber Press
  50. You, Q., "Comparison of anthocyanins and phenolics in organically and conventionally grown blueberries in selected cultivars", Food Chemistry, 125(1), pp.201~208 (2011)
  51. 차연수, "복분자를 첨가한 초콜릿의 최적 배합비", 한국식품영양과학회지, 36(9), pp.1193~1197 (2007), 한국식품영양과학회

관련 논문AI추천

블루베리(Vaccinium corymbosum L.) 품종별 안토시아닌 조성 및함량김영진, 김정봉, 김헌웅, 이민기, 이선혜, 장환희, 정현아, 최정숙, 황유진한국환경농학회 · 한국환경농학회지2016 · 제35권 제3호국내 재배 소과류 및 베리류의 안토시아닌 및 폴리페놀 분석김수진, 김현일, 박서준, 이동훈, 임동준, 정경호, 정성민, 허윤영한국자원식물학회 · 한국자원식물학회지2019 · 제32권 제5호한국의 주요 블루베리 품종의 항산화 활성 및 페놀화합물 함량 분석권순은, 안순영, 윤해근한국식물생명공학회 · Journal of Plant Biotechnology2018 · 제45권 제4호블루베리·복분자와 오디 그리고 이들 부산물 주정 추출물의 이화학적 특성 및 페놀화합물 함량 비교김다래, 신대근, 심관섭, 정이형한국유기농업학회 · 한국유기농업학회지2015 · 제23권 제3호Flavonoids analysis about mulberry fruit of Korean mulberry cultivar, ‘Daeshim’권오철, 김용순, 김종길, 김현복, 성규병, 주완택한국잠사학회 · International Journal of Industrial Entomology and Biomaterials2018 · 제37권 제2호Antioxidant Activity, Total Phenolic Content, Total Flavonoid Content, and Total Anthocyanin Content of Vaccinium oldhamii Miq. Collected from 11 Regions of South Korea김경민, 김도현, 김준혁, 김현민, 나채선, 박완근, 박충열, 신운섭, 이다현한국자원식물학회 · 한국자원식물학회지2024 · 제37권 제3호

이 간행물의 다른 논문 (9건)