박근혜정부의 통일방안과 북핵문제

Abstract

Park Geun-hye government launched in 2013 selected Korean peninsula Trust process as unification policy to relieve confrontation between S. Korea and N. Korea that has been maintained since the Cold war and to form peaceful environment in North and East Asia. Korean peninsula trust process which is an epoch-making trial to reorganize oppositive and consuming relationship between S. Korea and N. Korea based on recovery of trust is facing large crisis with tension in Korean peninsula formed by repeated nuclear testing and military provocation by N. Korea. Abnormal provocation of N. Korea had been continuously developed from early times of Park Geun-hye government. Especially, parallel line of nuclear and economy by Kim Jeong-eun in N. Korea is a big obstacle. But Korean peninsula Trust process suggested by Park Geun-hye government is being more concrete. In Oct. 2013, Eurasia initiative as substantial methods for implementation was announced so that its goal became clear. Efforts of Park Geun-hye government to reach tasks such as construction of peace system in North and East Asia and peaceful unification are being concrete by realization of Eurasia initiative and connection with member countries in North and East Asia. Project to connect Chinese One Belt One Road, Russian New Eastern policy, and Eurasia initiative would be assessed as an important example. It is thought that such strengthening of connection and mutual dependance in North and East Asia would highly contribute to construction of peace system in North and East Asia as well as unification of South and North Korea in the end. The purpose of the study is to assess unification policy and nuclear problem of North Korea in Park Geun-hye government, furthermore, is to analyze and summarize characteristics in the educational aspect. The study evaluated existing discussion about unification and expanded it so that discussion on unification was organized more deeply together with construction of peace system in North and East Asia.