암매장된 시체의 발굴과정에서 훼손: 증례보고 및 문헌고찰
The Deceased’s Body Destroyed in Exhumation of Clandestine Graves: Case Reports and Literature Review
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Exhumation in clandestine graves has to be done very carefully, since it is considered as a crime scene. Most such cases are related to a suspicious death and it is very important to search for human remains carefully. Before excavation, all operational procedures have to be planned in advance. Missing evidence or human errors can be avoided if each investigative team member works together with archaeological assistance and forensic pathologists. But in practice, it may be difficult to work according to established standard operational procedures because, in many cases, the clandestinely buried victims appear in unexpected areas or it is hard to locate the exact location of the site. Therefore, we present the following cases and hope that the general principles for exhuming a clandestine grave will be established so that they can be helpful in similar investigations in the future.
Abstract
Exhumation in clandestine graves has to be done very carefully, since it is considered as a crime scene. Most such cases are related to a suspicious death and it is very important to search for human remains carefully. Before excavation, all operational procedures have to be planned in advance. Missing evidence or human errors can be avoided if each investigative team member works together with archaeological assistance and forensic pathologists. But in practice, it may be difficult to work according to established standard operational procedures because, in many cases, the clandestinely buried victims appear in unexpected areas or it is hard to locate the exact location of the site. Therefore, we present the following cases and hope that the general principles for exhuming a clandestine grave will be established so that they can be helpful in similar investigations in the future.
참고문헌 (6)
- Saukko P, "Knight’s forensic pathology. 3rd ed", pp.36~38 (2004), Oxford University Press
- Spitz WU, "Medicolegal investigation of death. 4th ed", pp.255~275 (2004), Charles C Thomas Publisher
- Donilak D, "Forensic Pathology. 1st ed", pp.545~566 (2005), Elsevier Academic Press
- Pickering R, "The use of forensic anthropology. 2nd ed", pp.45~70 (2009), CRC press
- White TD, "The human bone manual. 1st ed", pp.7~21 (2009), Elsevier inc
- Congram DR, "A clandestine burial in Costa Rica: prospection and excavation", J Forensic Sci, 43, pp.53~56 (1998)