2016년부터 2020년까지 국내 법의부검률의 변화
Changes in Medicolegal Autopsy Rates in Korea between 2016 and 2020
1
조회
0
다운로드
2
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
A medicolegal autopsy is usually performed to determine the cause and manner of death based on judicial or administrative directives applicable in cases of unusual deaths. Social interest in medicolegal autopsies is increasing in recent times. In this study, we investigated medicolegal autopsy rates in Korea and compared these with rates reported by other countries. We obtained data regarding autopsies performed between 2016 and 2020 from the relevant institutions. We calculated the autopsy rate using mortality data from Statistics Korea. The number of medicolegal autopsies performed increased from 8,382 in 2016 to 9,308 in 2020, with an annual increase in numbers. The medicolegal autopsy rate of total deaths increased from 2.98% in 2016 to 3.05% in 2020, and the medicolegal autopsy rates of unusual deaths increased from 12.45% to 13.12% during the same period. However, it repeated an increase and a decrease by year during the study period. In conclusion, the numbers of medicolegal autopsies performed in Korea have been increasing since 2016; however, the medicolegal autopsy rate has been maintained.
Abstract
A medicolegal autopsy is usually performed to determine the cause and manner of death based on judicial or administrative directives applicable in cases of unusual deaths. Social interest in medicolegal autopsies is increasing in recent times. In this study, we investigated medicolegal autopsy rates in Korea and compared these with rates reported by other countries. We obtained data regarding autopsies performed between 2016 and 2020 from the relevant institutions. We calculated the autopsy rate using mortality data from Statistics Korea. The number of medicolegal autopsies performed increased from 8,382 in 2016 to 9,308 in 2020, with an annual increase in numbers. The medicolegal autopsy rate of total deaths increased from 2.98% in 2016 to 3.05% in 2020, and the medicolegal autopsy rates of unusual deaths increased from 12.45% to 13.12% during the same period. However, it repeated an increase and a decrease by year during the study period. In conclusion, the numbers of medicolegal autopsies performed in Korea have been increasing since 2016; however, the medicolegal autopsy rate has been maintained.
참고문헌 (19)
- 박종필, "Changes in Clinical and Legal Autopsy Rates in Korea from 2001 to 2015", Journal of Korean Medical Science, 34(47), pp.1~11 (2019), 대한의학회
- "Causes of death statistics" (2022)[URL]
- Korean National Police Agency, "Police statistical year book 2020" (2021), Beomsinsa
- "Guideline for unsusal death" (2022)[URL]
- Woo SD, "A statistical observation on medico-legal autopsy and inspection in Korea", Yonsei Med J, 10, pp.71~75 (1969)
- 나주영, "2012년도 법의부검에 대한 통계적 고찰", 대한법의학회지, 37(4), pp.198~207 (2013), 대한법의학회
- 장선정, "2013년도 법의부검에 대한 통계적 고찰", 대한법의학회지, 38(4), pp.145~154 (2014), 대한법의학회
- 장정식, "2014년도 법의부검에 대한 통계적 고찰", 대한법의학회지, 39(4), pp.99~108 (2015), 대한법의학회
- 박지혜, "A Statistical Analysis on Forensic Autopsies Performed in Korea in 2015", 대한법의학회지, 40(4), pp.104~118 (2016), 대한법의학회
- 박지혜, "2016년도 법의부검에 대한 통계적 고찰", 대한법의학회지, 42(1), pp.8~21 (2018), 대한법의학회[DOI]
- 박지혜, "2017년도 법의부검에 대한 통계적 고찰", 대한법의학회지, 42(4), pp.111~125 (2018), 대한법의학회[DOI]
- 김형건, "부검감정서와 사망증명서상의 사인 및 사망의 종류 불일치에 대한 연구", 대한법의학회지, 38(4), pp.139~144 (2014), 대한법의학회
- 나주영, "검안 보고서와 부검감정서의 사인 및 사망의 종류 비교 연구", 대한법의학회지, 40(4), pp.119~124 (2016), 대한법의학회
- "Murder as a simple soldier... Chungbuk Police belatedly hurried" (2016)[URL]
- Kunz SN, "Autopsy rates in Iceland", Scand J Public Health, 48, pp.486~490 (2020)
- "Autopsy rate (%) for all deaths" (2022)[URL]
- Lunetta P, "Surveillance of injury-related deaths : medicolegal autopsy rates and trends in Finland", Inj Prev, 13, pp.282~284 (2007)
- Turnbull A, "Hospital autopsy: endangered or extinct?", J Clin Pathol, 68, pp.601~604 (2015)
- Hoyert DL, "The changing profile of autopsied deaths in the United States, 1972-2007", NCHS Data Brief, 67, pp.1~8 (2011)
