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Wire rod 소재 표면 인산염 처리 조건에 따른 반복 마찰계수 및 금형 수명과의 상관관계 분석

Analysis of the Correlation Between the Repeated Friction Coefficient and the Die Life According to the Phosphating Conditions of the wire Rod Material Surface

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주제분류기계공학

초록

Phosphate coating is applied to the surface of the round bar material used in the multi-stage cold forging process for the purpose of lubrication. The film characteristics are determined according to the conditions of the phosphate film treatment process. In this study, the film properties according to the phosphate treatment conditions were defined as the coefficient of repeated friction and quantitative analysis was performed. Different friction behaviors were exhibited depending on the film properties, suggesting that optimization of the phosphate film treatment conditions is possible based on this. Finally, as a practical example, friction behavior according to the film characteristics was applied to the automotive engine bolt forming process. As a final conclusion, the need for linkage analysis with phosphating conditions for optimizing the forging process was raised. In addition, it can be seen that damage to the phosphate film should be considered in the process of predicting the limiting life of the die.

Abstract

Phosphate coating is applied to the surface of the round bar material used in the multi-stage cold forging process for the purpose of lubrication. The film characteristics are determined according to the conditions of the phosphate film treatment process. In this study, the film properties according to the phosphate treatment conditions were defined as the coefficient of repeated friction and quantitative analysis was performed. Different friction behaviors were exhibited depending on the film properties, suggesting that optimization of the phosphate film treatment conditions is possible based on this. Finally, as a practical example, friction behavior according to the film characteristics was applied to the automotive engine bolt forming process. As a final conclusion, the need for linkage analysis with phosphating conditions for optimizing the forging process was raised. In addition, it can be seen that damage to the phosphate film should be considered in the process of predicting the limiting life of the die.

참고문헌 (7)

  1. R. G. Kim, "Study on the manganese phosphating process for carbon steel", Master, pp.2021
  2. S. R. Yoon, "Effects of phosphate coating on corrosion resistance of painted cold rolled steel sheet", J. Corrosion Sci. Soc. Kor, 16(1), pp.3~13 (1987)
  3. Development of steady combined forward and backward extrusion test for evaluating lubricant coating in cold forging, "S. Osaki", Nihon Parkerizing, 10~16, pp.Nihon Parkerizing Technical Report, No. 32 (2020)
  4. 서영호, "Wire rod 소재의 인산염 피막 손상과 마찰계수의 정량적 분석 연구", 한국기계기술학회지, 23(6), pp.1053~1058 (2021), 한국기계기술학회[DOI]
  5. 서영호, "실시간 성형하중 계측을 통한 냉간단조 금형수명 정량예측 정밀도 향상 연구", 소성∙가공, 30(4), pp.172~178 (2021), 한국소성∙가공학회[DOI]
  6. 서영호, "냉간단조 금형수명 정량예측 기술 기반 자동차 조향부품 제조원가 예측 및 저감방안 연구", 한국기계기술학회지, 22(4), pp.726~732 (2020), 한국기계기술학회[DOI]
  7. J. J. Villate, "Behavior to wear and corrosion of steel with chromium silicon nitride coatings", J. Physics: Conference series, 1386, pp.1~7 (2019)

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