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公共艺术系统论研究 -系统论为媒介分析公共艺术-

A Study on Public Art by Systems Theory

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초록

公共艺术在当代城市文化中的作用与影响越来越突出, 从城市建设与发展的历史轨迹看,在城市建设中,公共艺术既 是整体的也是部分的,既是系统的,也是要素的,既是社会 科学的,也是人文科学的。 本论基于系统论特点作为研究公共艺术系统论的方法, 在城市现代化发展进程中,通过公共艺术形态演绎城市的形 象及内涵,以客观理性的系统论特点为理论依据,运用美籍奥地利一般系统论的创始人路德维格· 冯· 贝塔朗菲( Ludwig Von Bertalanffy)系统论的特点(整体性、关联 性、动态性、时序性、目的性)代入城市公共艺术领域,作为研究城市公共艺术系统理论的框架与结构。旨在运用系统 论的特点,作为研究公共艺术系统的方法,通过归纳分析国 内外城市建设中的建筑与公共设施属性的公共艺术,将庞大 而复杂的城市系统工程归纳为两大部分,一部分是建筑体 系,一部分是公共艺术体系,在城市中除了建筑以外的所有 城市配套公共设施,通过艺术开发和创造都可以成为公共艺 术体系整体中的一部分。在客观存在城市建设循环系统的生态环境、人造环境、人文环境、心态环境中,研究城市建设 公共艺术系统论的特点,使当代城市建设得到更全面更完善 的持续性发展。

Abstract

The influence and role of public art in urban culture is becoming more prominent today. In the historical footsteps of the city's construction and development, public art is holistic, partial, systematic, elemental, socio-scientific and humanistic. In this paper, we study how to apply the characteristics of "System Theory" to "Public Art System Theory". In the process of modernization of the city, we explain the shape and contents of the city through the form of public art, "As a theoretical basis. It is the theoretical foundation for the study of this paper by assigning the merits (totality, relevance, dynamics, temporality, and objectivity) of the theory of Ludwig Von Bertalanffy, the founder of "General System Theory" . The purpose of applying systematic theory is to analyze public art belonging to architecture and public facilities during the construction of domestic and foreign cities as a method to systematically study public arts. The vast and complicated urban system is largely divided into two parts 'Architecture system' and the other is 'public art system'. The application of ecological environment, artificial environment, human environment and emotional environment of "Urban construction circulation system" to "Urban construction public art system theory" is intended to become a more comprehensive and more complete city construction.

참고문헌 (12)

  1. Harriet F. Senie, "Contemporary Public Sculpture:Tradition, Transformation and Controversy", pp.94~ (1992), Oxford University Press
  2. Cher Krause Knight, "Public Art : Theory, Practice and Populism", pp.2~ (2008), Wiley-Blackwell Publishing
  3. 张犇, "装饰总第219期", 清华大学, 68~ (2011)
  4. 张温帙, "公共艺术系统论研究", 博士, pp.2014
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  6. "百度百科"[URL]
  7. "基于系统论视野下的现代排球运动战术理论研究" (2012)[URL]
  8. 冯·贝塔朗菲, "一般系统论(基础, 发展和应用)", pp.64~ (1987), 清华大学出版社
  9. "百度百科"[URL]
  10. 冯·贝塔朗菲, "一般系统论(基础, 发展和应用)", pp.51~ (1987), 清华大学出版社
  11. 贺瀚, "美术鉴赏", pp.165~ (2010), 西南师范大学出版社
  12. 凯文, "城市形态", pp.237~ (2001), 华夏出版社

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