조선 초기 栗亭 朴瑞生의 학문적 기반과 현실 대응

Abstract

Park, Seo-Seng is the person whom he contributed greatly to early formation of a YeongNam classical scholar group as the best pupils of Gil, Jae. An ability as his excellent scholar and ability was shown in his bureaucratic lives well. Specially, he contributed in diplomacy and a society, innovative development of economic field very much. There was a meaning to the study that he was devoted to oneself(Wigijihak: 爲己之學) from his early days. At that time, a study way of a YeongNam classical scholar group studied in each homes through the traditions and that were enlarged by a blood relative and local connection. Therefore, their intimacy relation was very restrictive. As soon as Gil, Jae goes home which is his home, a great number of pupils flocked to Seonsan at the end of Koryo dynasty. Therefore, a basis of a YeongNam classical scholar group worked naturally around the places of Seonsan. Park, Seo-Seng was learned from Gil, Jae in that kind of processes. He intended more greatly rather to be a scholar not being bureaucrats. He respected parents, and considered very valuably a simple life. Specially, he considered most valuably duty regarding a nation. Attitude as his these scholar was originated ultimately from in teachings of the GilJae which was a teacher. Advanced, and it was a base of his practical education. He will practice frankly own meaning about actual issues at that time. He will make new aspect as he does so. He went and came back to diplomats in 1428(Se-Jong 10th years). At this time he will actually enforce the new civilization that he listens and watched to a dynasty society. There was a diplomatic envoy dispatch issue, a Sir Buddhism utilization issue, an agriculture techniques enhancement issue, a commerce and industry issue, a social welfare issue etc. to the contents. Among the other things, it was waterwheel development to have made in order to practice most practically. Specially, the waterwheel development that he proposed suited each other with an ideology of the national dimension that a thing called agriculture techniques development and agricultural economy elevation by Joseon dynasty would aim at that time. The waterwheel had tested as sent to each local country, and king Se-Jong tried to test personally this. A waterwheel was uesed partially as by people. Advanced, and it was more delicately developed constantly studying and testing by king Seong-Jong. The opportunity that waterwheel development to have begun by his proposals in the 15th century developed an irrigation farming techniques of the first half year more became Joseon dynasty. Moreover, this the beginning to make progress in irrigation agriculture techniques of Joseon more worked later. As a result these things were to have originated from Park's effort that we would work hard to a better social actual innovation through practical educations.