본문 바로가기
KERD
논문KCI 등재

Properties of Charcoal Board Manufactured from Domestic Wood Waste

2

조회

0

다운로드

1

인용

0

참고문헌

키워드

초록

This research was carried out to examine the properties of black charcoal board, in order to find the proper manufacturing condition for the black charcoal-board made of the charcoal. The charcoal in this study was distillated from domestic wood waste, and it were also the purpose of this study to see if the black charcoal-board has the advantageous properties of charcoal as a well-being building material against the sick house problem. Domestic wood waste was consisted of MDF 40%, PB 30%, plywood 15% and wood 15%, respectively. Black charcoal board was produced by hot pressing with following conditions; temperature 170℃, three stage pressing cycle of 40-10-40 kgf/㎠(1min.-2.5min.-5min.) and non formaldehyde adhesives〔P15%+M5%:MDI(M), poly vinyl acetate emulsion(P). Fine mixed particle size〔#6-12(16.9%), #12-18(16.7%), #12-40(47.2%), #40-60(9.5%), #60-100(5.9%), less than #100(3.8%)〕gave better results than larger particle size〔over #6(33.8%), #12-18(17.7%), #12-40(37.7%), #40-60(6.4%), #60-100(2.6%), less than #100(1.8%)〕. Final moisture content of the mat was best at 36%. Black charcoal-board showed less MOR and IB(internal bond), more WA(water absorption) than that of white charcoal-board. Black charcoal board showed not only the same gas adsorption and dimensional stability as white charcoal board but also good cutting, nailing and drilling for indoor environment systems.

Abstract

This research was carried out to examine the properties of black charcoal board, in order to find the proper manufacturing condition for the black charcoal-board made of the charcoal. The charcoal in this study was distillated from domestic wood waste, and it were also the purpose of this study to see if the black charcoal-board has the advantageous properties of charcoal as a well-being building material against the sick house problem. Domestic wood waste was consisted of MDF 40%, PB 30%, plywood 15% and wood 15%, respectively. Black charcoal board was produced by hot pressing with following conditions; temperature 170℃, three stage pressing cycle of 40-10-40 kgf/㎠(1min.-2.5min.-5min.) and non formaldehyde adhesives〔P15%+M5%:MDI(M), poly vinyl acetate emulsion(P). Fine mixed particle size〔#6-12(16.9%), #12-18(16.7%), #12-40(47.2%), #40-60(9.5%), #60-100(5.9%), less than #100(3.8%)〕gave better results than larger particle size〔over #6(33.8%), #12-18(17.7%), #12-40(37.7%), #40-60(6.4%), #60-100(2.6%), less than #100(1.8%)〕. Final moisture content of the mat was best at 36%. Black charcoal-board showed less MOR and IB(internal bond), more WA(water absorption) than that of white charcoal-board. Black charcoal board showed not only the same gas adsorption and dimensional stability as white charcoal board but also good cutting, nailing and drilling for indoor environment systems.

참고문헌 (33)

  1. Braithwaite,J, "The Retrospect of Practical Medicine and Surgery", pp.292~ (1856), W. A. Townsend Publishing Co
  2. Chung, D.K, "Forest Products", pp.255~256 (1975), Jin Myung Pub.Co
  3. Fan, T. X., "Surface area characteristics of wood ceramics", Journal of Porous Materials, 8(3), pp.211~217 (2001)
  4. Hirose, T., "Effect of carbonization temperature on the basic properties of woodceramics impregnated with liquefied wood", Journal of Materials Science, 36(17), pp.4145~4149 (2001)
  5. Hirose, T, "Effect of carbonization temperature on the basic properties of wood ceramics made from carbonized bamboo fiber and liquefied wood", Journal of Materials Science, 37(16), pp.3453~3458 (2002)
  6. Iizuka, H, "Mechanical properties of porous carbon materials: Woodceramics", Journal of Materials Science Letters, 15(20), pp.1770~1772 (1996)
  7. 조태수, "탄화온도 차이에 의한 목질탄화물의 흡착성 변화", 목재공학, 33(3), pp.45~53 (2005), 한국목재공학회
  8. 조태수, "목질탄화물 내의 화학 결합 변화", 목재공학, 37(1), pp.87~93 (2009), 한국목재공학회
  9. Kano, M, "Specific heat capacity of new porous carbon materials: Woodceramics", Thermochimica Acta., 292(1), pp.175~177 (1997)
  10. 김병로, "수피의 탄화이용에 관한 연구", 목재공학, 34(1), pp.40~51 (2006), 한국목재공학회
  11. Kong, S.W, "Development of carbonization technology and application of unutilized wood wasdtes(Ⅱ)", Mokchae Konghak, 28(2), pp.57~65 (2000)
  12. 공석우, "국산 주요 수종 및 목질재료 탄화물의 흡착 특성", 목재공학, 30(4), pp.33~40 (2002), 한국목재공학회
  13. Krzesinska M, "Correlation between the carbonization temperature and the physical parameters of porous derived from Yucca flaccid. ΧШ International seminar on Physics and Chemistry of Solids", Journal of Physics: Confererence Series 79 (2007), IOP Publishing
  14. Korean Standard Association, "KS M 1802", Test methods activatied carbon, ~ (1993)
  15. Korean Standard Association, "KS F 3200", Fiberboard, ~ (1997)
  16. 이동욱, "목질폐잔재 탄화물의 수질정화 효과", 목재공학, 30(1), pp.34~39 (2002), 한국목재공학회
  17. Lee, J.Y, "Charcoal and Wood Vinegar", pp.23~ (2001), Dae Yang Pub. Co.
  18. Lee, H.H, "Physical and mechanical properties of clay-woodceramics from 3 layers-clay- wood particleboard", 2002 Proceedings of the Korean Society of Wood Science and Technology fall meeting, pp.62~67 (2002)
  19. Lee, H. H, "Nail & screw withdrawal resistance of OSB made from domestic bamboo", J. of Korean Society of Furniiture Tech, 13(3), pp.1~6 (2002)
  20. "Ethylene gas adsorption capacity and preserving effect of fruit freshness of charcoal-fiberboard by wet forming process", J. of Korean Society of Furniture Tech, 14(1), pp.1~9 (2003)
  21. 이화형, "백탄파티클 크기와 최종매트함수율에 따른 백탄보드의 제조와 성능", 목재공학, 33(3), pp.22~29 (2005), 한국목재공학회
  22. Lee, H. H, "Development of charcoal containing new materials for produce packing, agricultural supplies, and building composies", Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry, 190~ (2004)
  23. Lee, H. H, "Eco-Woodbased Environmental Science", NURI Academy of Ecocity Program, 345~ (2006)
  24. Lee, H. H, "The manufacture of charcoal board and charcoal board composite with excellent properties such as dimensional safety, gas absorption, and far-infra red emission for building interior material", Republic of Korea, Patent No. 10-0572591, ~
  25. 오승원, "MDF로 제조된 우드세라믹의 성질", 목재공학, 30(2), pp.115~120 (2002), 한국목재공학회
  26. Okabe, T, "The effect of burning temperature on the structural changes of woodceramics", J. of Porous Materials, 2, pp.215~223 (1996)
  27. Okabe, T, "New porous carbon materials wood ceramics", 167~ (1996)
  28. 박상범, "섬유판을 이용한 무할렬 탄화보드 제조", 목재공학, 37(4), pp.293~299 (2009), 한국목재공학회
  29. Rolland,J.L, "The Food Encyclopedia: Over 8,000 Ingredients, Tools, Techniques and People", pp.148~ (2006), Rose
  30. 신창섭, "목질폐잔재 탄화물의 토양개량 효과(2)", 목재공학, 34(6), pp.21~28 (2006), 한국목재공학회
  31. Shin, D. S, "Forest product chemistry", pp.362~372, Hyungmoon Publishing Co
  32. USDA FPL, "Wood Handbook", FPS catalogue no. 7269, 3~15 (1999)
  33. Wang, S.Y, "Electromagnetic shielding efficiency of the electric field of charcoal from six wood species", Journal of wood science, 49(5), pp.450~454 (2003), Springer Japan

관련 논문AI추천

이 간행물의 다른 논문 (6건)