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도장처리에 따른 소나무 판재의 휘발성유기화합물 방출특성 변화

Changes of VOCs Emission on Pine (Pinus Rigida) Board by Finishing with Different Coating Types

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In previous study, VOC emission characteristics of coating materials for wood finishing were conducted and results showed that eco-friendly products has about 15∼46% lower TVOC emission than typical products. In this study, lower TVOC emitted coating materials were applied on pine and then changes of VOC emission characteristics from pine with treatments were determined. Non-treated pine emitted 604.7 μg/m2h of TVOC that contained 66% of NVOC (399.7 μg/m2h). However, V2 finished pine showed no NVOC emission rather than AVOC emission that consisted of Toluene, Ethylbenzene, m,p-Xylene, o-Xylene, 1,2,4- Trimethylbenzene. All coating materials inhibited α-Pinene emission which originally from pine, but waterborne stain (W1 and W3) showed lower disruption of that emission. Moreover, W3/wood showed higher NVOC emission such as α-Terpinol, Terpinen-4-ol which are known as antioxidant substrates. Based on results, VOC emission characteristic of pine was significantly affected by coating materials with negatively in terms of α-Pinene emission or positively in terms of NVOC emission. Therefore, coating material is important factor for indoor air quality when it would apply on wood products. For the future study, VOC emission characteristic of coated wood will be conducted continuously.

Abstract

In previous study, VOC emission characteristics of coating materials for wood finishing were conducted and results showed that eco-friendly products has about 15∼46% lower TVOC emission than typical products. In this study, lower TVOC emitted coating materials were applied on pine and then changes of VOC emission characteristics from pine with treatments were determined. Non-treated pine emitted 604.7 μg/m2h of TVOC that contained 66% of NVOC (399.7 μg/m2h). However, V2 finished pine showed no NVOC emission rather than AVOC emission that consisted of Toluene, Ethylbenzene, m,p-Xylene, o-Xylene, 1,2,4- Trimethylbenzene. All coating materials inhibited α-Pinene emission which originally from pine, but waterborne stain (W1 and W3) showed lower disruption of that emission. Moreover, W3/wood showed higher NVOC emission such as α-Terpinol, Terpinen-4-ol which are known as antioxidant substrates. Based on results, VOC emission characteristic of pine was significantly affected by coating materials with negatively in terms of α-Pinene emission or positively in terms of NVOC emission. Therefore, coating material is important factor for indoor air quality when it would apply on wood products. For the future study, VOC emission characteristic of coated wood will be conducted continuously.

참고문헌 (15)

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