결혼검진 참여부부들의 부부관계 변화 경험에 관한 현상학적 질적연구
Couples’ Experiences of Marriage Checkups and Long-term Changes: A Phenomenological Qualitative Study
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본 연구는 측정 및 피드백 회기의 2회기로 구성된 초단기 부부개입인 결혼검진의 장기 성과와 과정을 파악하기 위해 참여 부부들의 참여경험과 변화에 관한 질적 탐구를 수행하였다. 이를 위해 가족센터 결혼검진 프로그램에 참여한 뒤 2∼7개월이 경과한 7쌍의 부부를 심층 면접하였다. 또한 질적연구의 타당성 제고를 위한 다원화 전략으로 결혼검진을 실시한 결혼 컨설턴트 3인을 추가 면접하였다. 현상학적 질적 방법론을 사용하여 내용을 분석한 결과, 5개의 주제군(참여동기, 변화 촉진요소, 검진 과정 경험, 검진 후 경험, 검진 총평)과 15개의 하위 주제들이 도출되었다. 본 연구는 결혼검진이라는 부부의 관계 건강을 위한 새로운 개입이 부부들에게 어떻게 경험되고 수용되는지에 대해 풍부한 정보를 제공한다는 점에서 의의가 있다.
Abstract
Objectives: The current study aims to investigate outcomes and processes of an ultra-brief intervention, “marriage checkup (MC)”. Methods: A phenomenological qualitative methodology was applied for this study, in which seven married couples who have completed MC within seve7 months and three MC consultants were interviewed. Results: Five categories and 15 subthemes were identified. The five categories include motivation of participation, facilitative factors of change, experiences during intervention process, long-term experiences after completion of MC, and general reflection of MC. Conclusions: The study’s findings suggest that MC is a promising intervention for couple relationship health, in that it shows both short- and long-term positive effects on couples’ mental and relational health.
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