관객 지향형 경기장 관람석 의자 개발을 위한 선호도 조사 연구

Abstract

Today, sports are recognized as one of popular culture, and the number of visitors to the stadium is increasing. In addition, as the behavior of watching sports has been diversified, various changes in the seats of the audience have been attempted, and the importance of the composition of the bleachers and the bleachers has been highlighted. However, since many domestic stadiums take the form of regular spectator seats, it is difficult to reflect various viewing cultures, and uncomfortable spectator seats have a great influence on the degree of dissatisfaction with the stadium. Therefore, it is the time to consider and change the design for the bleacher. Accordingly, a study was conducted to derive basic data for the development of spectator-oriented bleachers through a survey of the preferences of visitors on the chairs. The subjects of the survey were men and women in their teens to 50s, and the opinions of 386 people of various age groups living in various regions were collected to derive preferences and requirements for the bleacher. As a result of the survey, 65.3% of the respondents answered negatively, saying that the seats mainly used are economy seats and the satisfaction level is just so. The biggest cause of dissatisfaction was the stiff seating feeling, and the matter that needed improvement was the cramped seats. In addition, it was investigated that the preferred grandstand type was the table layout type, the chair type was the backrest type, the color preferred gray and pastel tones and the material preferred matte plastic. Design requirements are mobile phone charging function, backrest adjustment and seat front and rear adjustment function. As a new bleacher, picnic seats were surveyed with the highest preference. This study attempted to provide the results of these surveys as major planning guidelines for the development of audience-oriented chair design for future stadium development.