The Influence of Social Media Affinity on Eating Attitudes and Body Dissatisfaction in Philippine Adolescents
0
조회
0
다운로드
1
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
Purpose: This study aimed to examine the influence of social media affinity on eating attitudes and body dissatisfaction among adolescents in the Philippines. Methods: The participants were 114 junior high school students enrolled in 7th to 10th grade in Cavite Province, Philippines. The collected data were analyzed in SPSS, using descriptive statistics, the independent t-test, one-way analysis of variance, Pearson correlation coefficients, and stepwise multiple linear regression. Results: The factors affecting eating attitudes were body dissatisfaction (β=-.47, p<.001), social media affinity (β=.33, p<.001) and grade (10th grade) (β=-.28, p<.001), and the factors influencing body dissatisfaction were eating attitudes (β=-.65, p<.001) and social media affinity (β=.17, p=.041). Conclusion: In order to promote healthy eating attitudes and to improve body satisfaction among Philippine adolescents, educational strategies tailored to social media users will be needed.
Abstract
Purpose: This study aimed to examine the influence of social media affinity on eating attitudes and body dissatisfaction among adolescents in the Philippines. Methods: The participants were 114 junior high school students enrolled in 7th to 10th grade in Cavite Province, Philippines. The collected data were analyzed in SPSS, using descriptive statistics, the independent t-test, one-way analysis of variance, Pearson correlation coefficients, and stepwise multiple linear regression. Results: The factors affecting eating attitudes were body dissatisfaction (β=-.47, p<.001), social media affinity (β=.33, p<.001) and grade (10th grade) (β=-.28, p<.001), and the factors influencing body dissatisfaction were eating attitudes (β=-.65, p<.001) and social media affinity (β=.17, p=.041). Conclusion: In order to promote healthy eating attitudes and to improve body satisfaction among Philippine adolescents, educational strategies tailored to social media users will be needed.
참고문헌 (30)
- "Number of social media users worldwide from 2010 to 2021" (2018)[URL]
- "Digital 2019: Global internet use accelerates" (2019)[URL]
- "Teens, social media and technology overview 2015" (2015)[URL]
- Pertierra R, "Transforming technologies, altered selves: Mobile phone and internet use in the Philippines" (2006), De La Salle University Press
- Jessica Caron, "“Social Media has Opened a World of ‘Open communication:’” experiences of Adults with Cerebral Palsy who use Augmentative and Alternative Communication and Social Media", Augmentative and Alternative Communication, 32(1), pp.25~40 (2016), Informa UK Limited[DOI]
- Jessica F. Saunders, "Snaps, Selfies, and Shares: How Three Popular Social Media Platforms Contribute to the Sociocultural Model of Disordered Eating Among Young Women", Cyberpsychology, Behavior, and Social Networking, 21(6), pp.343~354 (2018), Mary Ann Liebert Inc[DOI]
- Gohar Feroz Khan, "Social Media Risks and Benefits", Social Science Computer Review, 32(5), pp.606~627 (2014), SAGE Publications[DOI]
- A study on the utilization of social media for the vitalization of youth culture, "Bae SY", National Youth Policy Institute, ~, pp.Report No. 15-R03 (2015)
- Natalie Sui Yu Teo, "Instagram and risk of rumination and eating disorders: An Asian perspective.", Psychology of Popular Media Culture, 8(4), pp.491~508 (2019), American Psychological Association (APA)[DOI]
- Christopher T. Barry, "Adolescent social media use and mental health from adolescent and parent perspectives", Journal of Adolescence, 61, pp.1~11 (2017), Elsevier BV[DOI]
- 곽수향, "경남지역 청소년의 채소 선호에 따른 식생활습관 및 영향요인 비교", 대한지역사회영양학회지, 20(4), pp.259~272 (2015), 대한지역사회영양학회
- Sarah C. Nelson, "Identity and the body: Trajectories of body esteem from adolescence to emerging adulthood.", Developmental Psychology, 54(6), pp.1159~1171 (2018), American Psychological Association (APA)[DOI]
- 김예솔란, "미디어 노출과 대인 커뮤니케이션이 20대 여성의신체 만족도와 외모 관리 행동에 미치는 영향: 사회적 규범의 역할을 중심으로", 미디어, 젠더 & 문화, 33(3), pp.43~84 (2018), 한국여성커뮤니케이션학회[DOI]
- Javellana GM, "Influence of media on body image satisfaction among adolescents", Asia Pacific Journal of Education, Arts and Sciences, 1(1), pp.95~101 (2014)
- Leon Festinger, "A Theory of Social Comparison Processes", Human Relations, 7(2), pp.117~140 (1954), SAGE Publications[DOI]
- "Social media now a player in what, where Filipinos eat: Kantar study" (2017)[URL]
- Bridget Kelly, "Density of outdoor food and beverage advertising around schools in Ulaanbaatar (Mongolia) and Manila (The Philippines) and implications for policy", Critical Public Health, 25(3), pp.280~290 (2015), Informa UK Limited[DOI]
- Linda Adair, "How Overweight and Obesity Relate to the Development of Functional Limitations among Filipino Women", Geriatrics, 3(4), pp.63~ (2018), MDPI AG[DOI]
- Tina L. Rochelle, "Media influence on drive for thinness, body satisfaction, and eating attitudes among young women in Hong Kong and China", Psychology, Health & Medicine, 22(3), pp.310~318 (2016), Informa UK Limited[DOI]
- de Vries DA, "Adolescents' social network site use, peer appearance-related feedback, and body dissatisfaction : Testing a mediation model", Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 45(1), pp.211~224 (2016)[DOI]
- R. Nicholas Gerlich, "The Social Media Affinity Scale: Implications For Education", Contemporary Issues in Education Research (CIER), 3(11), pp.35~42 (2010), Clute Institute[DOI]
- David M. Garner, "The Eating Attitudes Test: psychometric features and clinical correlates", Psychological Medicine, 12(4), pp.871~878 (1982), Cambridge University Press (CUP)[DOI]
- Chris Evans, "Body shape questionnaire: Derivation of shortened “alternate forms”", International Journal of Eating Disorders, 13(3), pp.315~321 (1993), Wiley[DOI]
- Fong-Ching Chang, "Association of thin-ideal media exposure, body dissatisfaction and disordered eating behaviors among adolescents in Taiwan", Eating Behaviors, 14(3), pp.382~385 (2013), Elsevier BV[DOI]
- 이주연, "정상체중 중학생의 체형인식이 자아존중감에 미치는 영향: 체형만족도의 매개효과와 성별 차이", 한국청소년연구, 26(4), pp.267~297 (2015), 한국청소년정책연구원[DOI]
- "2017 Survey on the internet usage" (2018)[URL]
- Levine MP, "Preventing eating-related and weight-related disorders: Collaborative research, advocacy, and policy change", pp.85~112 (2012), Wilfrid Laurier University Press
- Beth Teresa Bell, "Does Media Type Matter? The Role of Identification in Adolescent Girls’ Media Consumption and the Impact of Different Thin-Ideal Media on Body Image", Sex Roles, 65(7-8), pp.478~490 (2011), Springer Science and Business Media LLC[DOI]
- Choate LH, "Counseling adolescent girls for body image resilience:Strategies for school counselors", Professional School Counseling, 10(3), pp.317~326 (2007)
- Smolak L, "The developmental psychopathology of eating disorders: Implications for research, prevention, and treatment" (1996), Routledge
