운전자와 비운전자의 가로경관 선호도 분석- 남태령 가로경관을 사례로 -

Abstract

Despite the fact that many studies on the street landscape have been made, there was insufficient researches on the preference of street landscape viewed from the driver 's point of view. We analyzed the preference of driver and non-driver for street landscape of road edge and the trees in the center of the road. As a result, this study suggested the method of a basic measure for constructing and improving street landscape considering different preference between driver and non-driver. The photographs were taken while driving the vehicle in order to take the driver 's viewpoint. The questionnaire survey was conducted on 31 drivers and 34 non-drivers. The photos used in the questionnaire were selected to include various landscape. For each photograph components, the naturalness, openness, safety, aesthetics, complexity, and preference were asked from respondents whether to be good or not for each landscape adjective. The categorical regression analysis was applied to find landscape factors that affect street landscape preference and the relationship between landscape adjectives was derived by linear regression analysis. Also, the differences in the preference between driver and non-driver were found through the paired t-test, and the significant difference was found in safety and complexity. Furthermore, as a result of linear regression analysis, driver prefer safe and low-complexity scenes. Therefore, in the later landscape composition, it is considered that safety and complexity should be considered in order to reflect driver's viewpoint.