건강지각과 가족지지가 입원 노인환자의 우울에 미치는 영향
Health Perception and Family Support as Influencing Factors on Depression in Hospitalized Elderly Patients
1
조회
0
다운로드
9
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
Objectives : The purpose of this study was to test the influencing effects of health perception and family support on depression in elderly patients. Methods : Two-hundred forty-nine hospitalized geriatric patients were recruited in B city, South Korea. They were asked to complete a questionnaire, and 214 data sets were included in multiple regression analysis. Results : Subjects perceived a higher level of depression. Influencing factors of depression were hospitalization experience (t=3.476, p=.001), health perception (t=-3.310, p=.001), education (t=2.684, p=.008), economic satisfaction (t=2.579, p=.011), satisfaction with allowance (t=2.262, p=.025), and family support (t=-2.200, p=.029). The model was statistically significant explaining 36.3% of the variance (F=21.257, p<.001). Conclusions : In dealing with depression, nurses in elderly care facilities should be more concerned about patients with hospitalization experiences. Interventions to improve health perception should be provided to elderly patients, and educational programs on how to support patients are needed for the families of patients.
Abstract
Objectives : The purpose of this study was to test the influencing effects of health perception and family support on depression in elderly patients. Methods : Two-hundred forty-nine hospitalized geriatric patients were recruited in B city, South Korea. They were asked to complete a questionnaire, and 214 data sets were included in multiple regression analysis. Results : Subjects perceived a higher level of depression. Influencing factors of depression were hospitalization experience (t=3.476, p=.001), health perception (t=-3.310, p=.001), education (t=2.684, p=.008), economic satisfaction (t=2.579, p=.011), satisfaction with allowance (t=2.262, p=.025), and family support (t=-2.200, p=.029). The model was statistically significant explaining 36.3% of the variance (F=21.257, p<.001). Conclusions : In dealing with depression, nurses in elderly care facilities should be more concerned about patients with hospitalization experiences. Interventions to improve health perception should be provided to elderly patients, and educational programs on how to support patients are needed for the families of patients.
참고문헌 (25)
- "Population projection: Aged population by sex and age group" (2006)[URL]
- S. J. Kim, "Factors associated with nursing home selection and family satisfaction in nursing home service", 석사, pp.2007
- "Korea Institute for Health and Social Affairs" (2006)[URL]
- K. S. Lee, "A study on health perception and health promoting behavior of the elderly", 석사, pp.1998
- N. H. Kim, "Health promoting lifestyle patterns and health perception in the elderly using the welfare centers", 석사, pp.2009
- J. S. Norbeck, "Social support : A model for clinical research and application", Advances in Nursing Science, 3, pp.43~59 (1981)
- N. C. Kim., "Physical health status and depression of a community-dwelling elderly group", Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing, 31(6), pp.1012~1021 (2001)
- B. S. Kee., "A preliminary study for the standardization of geriatric depression scale in Korea", Journal of Korean Neuropsychiatric Association, 34(16), pp.1875~7882 (1995)
- S. Cobb, "Social support as a moderator of life stress", Psychosomatic medicine, 38(5), pp.300~314 (1976)
- E. Shanas, "The family as a social support system in old age", The Gerontologist, 19(2), pp.169~174 (1979)
- 서순이, "저소득 재가노인의 생활만족도, 일상생활활동, 우울 및 건강행위에 관한 연구", 근관절건강학회지, 17(2), pp.162~172 (2010), 대한근관절건강학회
- 원종순, "방문간호대상노인의인지기능, 우울및생활만족도평가", Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing, 38(1), pp.1~10 (2008), 한국간호과학회
- R. A. Schoevers., "The natural history of late-life depression : Result from the amsterdam study of the elderly(AMSTEL)", Journal of Affective Disorders, 76, pp.5~7 (2003)
- J. Gazmararian., "A multivariate analysis of factors associated with depression : Evaluating the role of health literacy as a potential contributor", Archives of internal Medicine, 160, pp.3307~3314 (2000)
- K. L. Chou., "Prevalence and correlates of depression in Chinese oldest old", International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry, 20, pp.41~50 (2005)
- 안지연, "관절염 노인의 연령별 우울정도와 위험요인", Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing, 39(1), pp.72~83 (2009), 한국간호과학회
- J. E. Ware, "Health perception questionnaire instruments for measuring nursing practice and other care variables", pp.158~161 (1979), DHEW Publication
- H. S. Kang, "Experimental study of the effects of reinforcement education for rehabilitation on hemiplegia patients' self-care activities", 박사, pp.1984
- 장애경, "장기요양시설 입소노인의 자기 통제감, 사회적 지지, 우울과 적응", 성인간호학회지, 22(5), pp.519~528 (2010), 성인간호학회
- 손신영, "우리나라 노인의 자살생각에 영향을 미치는 요인에 관한 연구", 보건의료산업학회지, 8(2), pp.149~160 (2014), 보건의료산업학회
- 홍지연, "요양병원 노인 환자의 우울과 일상생활 수행능력에 관한 연구", 성인간호학회지, 22(5), pp.457~465 (2010), 성인간호학회
- 이영미, "노인요양시설 입소 노인의 통증, 우울 및 일상생활활동과의 관련성", 한국산학기술학회논문지, 15(11), pp.6728~6738 (2014), 한국산학기술학회[DOI]
- 윤가빈, "B광역시 4개 요양병원 입원노인의 우울 관련요인", 성인간호학회지, 22(6), pp.561~569 (2010), 성인간호학회
- C. Onishi., "Determinants of life satisfaction among Japanese elderly women attending health care and welfare service facilities", The Journal of Medical Investigation, 57, pp.69~80 (2010)
- H. J. Yoo., "Geriatrics medicine", pp.284~ (2005), The Korean Geriatrics Society