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Some rational curves of maximal genus in $\mathbb{P}^3$

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For a reduced, irreducible and nondegenerate curve $C \subset \P^r$ of degree $d$, it was shown that the arithmetic genus $g$ of $C$ has an upper bound $\pi_0(d,r)$ by G. Castelnuovo. And he also classified the curves that attain the extremal value. These curves are arithmetically Cohen-Macaulay and contained in a surface of minimal degree. In this paper, we investigate the arithmetic genus of curves lie on a surface of minimal degree - the Veronese surface, smooth rational normal surface scrolls and singular rational normal surface scrolls. We also provide a construction of curves on singular rational normal surface scroll $S(0,2) \subset \P^3$ which attain the maximal arithmetic genus.

Abstract

For a reduced, irreducible and nondegenerate curve $C \subset \P^r$ of degree $d$, it was shown that the arithmetic genus $g$ of $C$ has an upper bound $\pi_0(d,r)$ by G. Castelnuovo. And he also classified the curves that attain the extremal value. These curves are arithmetically Cohen-Macaulay and contained in a surface of minimal degree. In this paper, we investigate the arithmetic genus of curves lie on a surface of minimal degree - the Veronese surface, smooth rational normal surface scrolls and singular rational normal surface scrolls. We also provide a construction of curves on singular rational normal surface scroll $S(0,2) \subset \P^3$ which attain the maximal arithmetic genus.

참고문헌 (12)

  1. Markus Brodmann, "Arithmetic properties of projective varieties of almost minimal degree", J. Alg. Geom, 16, pp.347~400 (2007)
  2. G. Castelnuovo, "Ricerche di geometria sulle curve algebraiche", Atti R. Accad. Sci Torino, 24, pp.196~223 (1889)
  3. D. Eisenbud, "Curves in Projective Space" (1982), Universite de Montreal
  4. G. Fano, "Sopra le curve di dato ordine e dei massimi generi in uno spazio qualunque", Mem. Accad. Sci. Torino, 44, pp.335~382 (1894)
  5. R. Ferraro, "Weil divisors on rational normal scrolls", pp.183~198 (2001)
  6. T. Fujita, "Classification theories of polarized varieties" (1990), Cambridge University Press
  7. "Singular 3−1−2 – A computer algebra system for polynomial computations"[URL]
  8. R. Hartshorne, "Algebraic geometry, Grad. Texts in Math., No. 52", pp.xvi+496~ (1977), Springer-Verlag
  9. C. Miyazaki, "Bounds on Castelnuovo-Mumford regularity for divisors on rational normal scrolls", Collect. Math, 56(1), pp.97~102 (2005)
  10. U. Nagel, "Arithmetically Buchsbaum divisors on varieties of minimal degree", Trans. Am. Math. Soc, 351, pp.4381~4409 (1999)
  11. I. Petrakiev, "Castelnuovo theory via Grobner bases", J. Reine Angew. Math, 619, pp.49~73 (2008)
  12. Fyodor Zak, "Determinants of projective varieties and their degrees. Algebraic transformation groups and algebraic varieties, Encyclopaedia Math. Sci., 132", pp.207~238 (2004), Springer

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