낙상을 경험한 노인의 운동 프로그램 재참여 경험
Re-participation Experience of Exercise Program by the Elderly with Fall Experience
0
조회
0
다운로드
4
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
This study aimed to understand the experiences of older adults participating in community exercise programs who return to the program after experiencing a fall, and to explore how their experiences changed after falling. Methods: The subjects were 15 older adults who have experienced accidental falls and have continued to participate in the programs even after falling. Data were collected from February to March 2011 through unstructured face-to-face interviews. Data analysis was using Colaizzi’s phenomenological method. Results: The experiences of older adults were divided into the following six categories:"practicing exercise in order to recover from physical impairment," "having gone through trial and error to find the exercise that is right for me," "noticing physical changes as a result of exercise," "having developed confidence through exercise," "having stronger physical functions thanks to consistent exercise," and "lingering fears about recurrent falling." The subjects stated that the best strategy for overcoming their fear of recurrent falling is "to actively participate in exercise programs." Conclusion: By gradually proceeding the exercise that was right for their physical condition and refraining from being over-hasty, they experienced positive physical and emotional changes, gained confidence about their lives in old age, and developed improved physical functionality.
Abstract
This study aimed to understand the experiences of older adults participating in community exercise programs who return to the program after experiencing a fall, and to explore how their experiences changed after falling. Methods: The subjects were 15 older adults who have experienced accidental falls and have continued to participate in the programs even after falling. Data were collected from February to March 2011 through unstructured face-to-face interviews. Data analysis was using Colaizzi’s phenomenological method. Results: The experiences of older adults were divided into the following six categories:"practicing exercise in order to recover from physical impairment," "having gone through trial and error to find the exercise that is right for me," "noticing physical changes as a result of exercise," "having developed confidence through exercise," "having stronger physical functions thanks to consistent exercise," and "lingering fears about recurrent falling." The subjects stated that the best strategy for overcoming their fear of recurrent falling is "to actively participate in exercise programs." Conclusion: By gradually proceeding the exercise that was right for their physical condition and refraining from being over-hasty, they experienced positive physical and emotional changes, gained confidence about their lives in old age, and developed improved physical functionality.
참고문헌 (27)
- 안숙희, "폐경 후 여성의 낙상 두려움에 영향을 미치는 요인", 여성건강간호학회지, 15(4), pp.344~352 (2009), 여성건강간호학회
- Berry, S. D., "Falls: Epidemiology, pathophysiology, and relationship to fracture", Current Osteoporosis Reports, 6(4), pp.149~154 (2008)
- Brown, K. D., "A yoga-based exercise program to reduce the risk of falls in seniors: A pilot and feasibility study", Journal of Alternative and Complement Medicine, 14(5), pp.454~457 (2008)
- 최대우, "보건소에 내원한 노인의 낙상유무에 따른 신체기능 특성, 병력, 약물복용에 미치는 영향", 한국사회체육학회지, 35(35), pp.783~790 (2009), 한국사회체육학회
- Colaizzi,P.F, "Psychological research as the phenomenologist views it, in Existential-phenomenological alternatives for psychology", pp.44~71 (1978), Oxford University Press
- Daley, M. J., "Exercise, mobility, and aging", Sports Medicine, 29(1), pp.1~12 (2000)
- DiBenedetto, M., "Effect of a gentle lyengar yoga program on gait in the elderly: An exploratory study", Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, 86(9), pp.1830~1837 (2005)
- Hill, K., "Assessment and management of falls in older people", Internal Medicine Journal, 34, pp.557~564 (2004)
- Kim, B. H., "A comparison of phenomenological research methodology: Focused on Giorgi, Colaizzi, van Kaam methods", Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing, 29(6), pp.1208~1220 (1999)
- Kim,J.S, "A study on the health status and health promoting behavior of older adults in a rural area", The Journal of Korean Community Nursing, 12(1), pp.187~201 (2001)
- 김경식, "상업스포츠시설 참가지속행동 구조모델 분석", 한국스포츠사회학회지, 17(1), pp.1~15 (2004), 한국스포츠사회학회
- 김미량, "여가스포츠에 참여하는 노인의 심리적 운동지속요인에 대한 질적 탐색", 한국사회체육학회지, 37(37), pp.799~809 (2009), 한국사회체육학회
- 김선호, "노르딕 걷기 운동이 여성 노인의 낙상관련 체력 및 근육량에 미치는 영향", 한국체육과학회지, 18(2), pp.993~1002 (2009), 한국체육과학회
- "2009 Yearbook of health, welfare and family statistics: Welfare of the aged and others" (2009)[URL]
- "Statistics in elderly" (2010)[URL]
- Krishnamurthy, M., "Effects of yoga and ayurveda preparation on gait, balance and mobility in older persons", Medical Science Monitor, 13(12), pp.19~20 (2007)
- 이현영, "노인의 운동실천 촉진을 위한 변화과정 및 학습된 자원동원성의 역할 탐색", 한국스포츠심리학회지, 21(1), pp.111~126 (2010), 한국스포츠심리학회
- Li, F., "Translation of an effective tai chi intervention into a community-based falls-prevention program", American Journal of Public Health, 98(7), pp.1195~1198 (2008)
- Lincoln, Y. S., "Naturalistic inquiry" (1985), Sage
- Mariano,C, "A 16-week tai chi programme prevented falls in healthy older adults", Evidence Based Nursing, 11(2), pp.60~ (2008)
- Murphy, J., "The post-fall syndrome: A study of 36 elderly patients", Gerontology, 28(4), pp.265~270 (1982)
- Nair,K.S, "Aging muscle", The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 81(5), pp.953~963 (2005)
- Resenick, B., "Understanding what motivates older adults to exercise", Journal of Gerontological Nursing, 26(3), pp.34~42 (2000)
- Scheffer, A. C., "Fear of falling: Measurement strategy, prevalence, risk factors, and consequences among older persons", Age and Ageing, 37(1), pp.19~24 (2008)
- Shin, K. R., "Qualitative research methodology" (2004), Ewha Womans University Press
- Shin, K. R., "Experiences among older adults who have fallen", Qualitative Research, 11(1), pp.26~35 (2010)
- 전태원, "낙상골절 경험이 노인여성의 낙상관련 체력요인, 심리적 요인, 골밀도에 미치는 영향", 한국여성체육학회지, 22(4), pp.101~115 (2008), 한국여성체육학회
