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원격 감시 제어시스템에서 키 관리 방안 연구

Research on key management for supervisory control and data acquisition system

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초록

SCADA (Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition) systems for remote monitoring, data acquisition and control are applied to major industrial infrastructures including power, water and railroad. Recently, there are many researches on key management scheme for secure communication due to change to the open network environment. These systems are located at far distances and are connected to the main control center through various types of communication methods. Due to the nature of these systems, they are becoming the significant targets of cyber attack. We propose an efficient key management scheme which is established on ID-based cryptosystem without an expensive computation on MTU (Master Terminal Unit), Sub-MTU, and RTU (Remote Terminal Unit). The proposed method is secure and effective in key management among multiple legitimate devices.

Abstract

SCADA (Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition) systems for remote monitoring, data acquisition and control are applied to major industrial infrastructures including power, water and railroad. Recently, there are many researches on key management scheme for secure communication due to change to the open network environment. These systems are located at far distances and are connected to the main control center through various types of communication methods. Due to the nature of these systems, they are becoming the significant targets of cyber attack. We propose an efficient key management scheme which is established on ID-based cryptosystem without an expensive computation on MTU (Master Terminal Unit), Sub-MTU, and RTU (Remote Terminal Unit). The proposed method is secure and effective in key management among multiple legitimate devices.

참고문헌 (17)

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  3. A. Rezai, "Key management issue in SCADA networks : a review", Eng. Sci. Technol., Int. J, 20(1), pp.354~363 (2017)
  4. L. Martirano, "Implementation of SCADA Systems for a Real Microgrid Lab Testbed", Proceedings of 2019 IEEE Milan PowerTech, pp.1~6 (2019)
  5. 오두환, "ID 기반 암호 기법을 이용한 SCADA 시스템에서 비밀 키 관리 및 복구 방안", 정보보호학회논문지, 22(3), pp.427~438 (2012), 한국정보보호학회
  6. M. Xie, "One-round identity-based key exchange with perfect forward security", Inf. Process. Lett, 112(14), pp.587~591 (2012)
  7. S. S. Vivek, "Proceedings of the ProvSec", LNCS, 8209, pp.38~58 (2013), Springer-Verlag
  8. H. Sun, "A strongly secure identity-based authenticated key agree-ment protocol without pairings under the GDH assumption", Secur Comm. Netw, 8(17), pp.3167~3179 (2015)
  9. L. Ni, "Strongly secure identity-based authenticated key agreement protocols without bilinear pairings", Inform Sciences, 367, pp.176~193 (2016)
  10. M. Burrows, "A logic of authentication", ACM Trans. Comput. Syst, 8(1), pp.18~36 (1990)
  11. 오중타잉, "타원곡선 암호화와 퍼지 추출자를 이용한 강건한 삼중요소 사용자 인증 방식 연구", 정보과학회논문지, 46(6), pp.587~597 (2019), 한국정보과학회[DOI]
  12. J. Gao, "SCADA communication and security issues", Security and Communication Networks, 7(1), pp.175~194 (2014)
  13. A. Rezai, "Secure SCADA communication by using a modified key management scheme", ISA Trans, 52(4), pp.517~524 (2013)
  14. D. Boneh, "Identity-Based encryption from the Weil pairing", SIAM Journal of Computing, 32(3), pp.586~615 (2003)
  15. "Authenticated Identity-Based Encryption" (2002)[URL]
  16. D. H. Choi, "Advanced Key Management Architecture for Secure SCADA Communications", IEEE Trans. Power Deliv, 24(3), pp.1154~1163 (2009)
  17. L. Dang, "Efficient identity-based authenticated key agreement protocol with provable security for vehicular ad hoc networks", Int. J. Distrib. Sensor Netw., 14(4), pp.1~17 (2018)

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