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수중 센서 노드를 위한 음파 대역 인터폴레이터 설계

Design of an Acoustic band Interpolator for Underwater Sensor Nodes

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초록

Research on underwater sensor networks is increasing due to such reasons as marine resource management, maritime disaster prediction and military protection. Many underwater sensor networks performs wireless communication using an acoustic sound wave band signal having a relatively low frequency. So the digital part of their modem can take charge of carrier band signal processing. To enable this, the sampling rate of the baseband band signal should be increased to a sampling rate at which carrier band signal processing is possible. In this paper, we designed a sampling rate increasing circuit based on a CIC interpolator for underwater sensor nodes. The CIC interpolator has a simple circuit structure. However, since the CIC interpolator has a large attenuation of the pass band and a wide transition band, an inverse sinc LPF is added to compensate for frequency response of the CIC interpolator. The proposed interpolator was verified in time domain and frequency domain using ModelSim and Matlab.

Abstract

Research on underwater sensor networks is increasing due to such reasons as marine resource management, maritime disaster prediction and military protection. Many underwater sensor networks performs wireless communication using an acoustic sound wave band signal having a relatively low frequency. So the digital part of their modem can take charge of carrier band signal processing. To enable this, the sampling rate of the baseband band signal should be increased to a sampling rate at which carrier band signal processing is possible. In this paper, we designed a sampling rate increasing circuit based on a CIC interpolator for underwater sensor nodes. The CIC interpolator has a simple circuit structure. However, since the CIC interpolator has a large attenuation of the pass band and a wide transition band, an inverse sinc LPF is added to compensate for frequency response of the CIC interpolator. The proposed interpolator was verified in time domain and frequency domain using ModelSim and Matlab.

참고문헌 (14)

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  3. Muhammad Ayaz, "An efficient Dynamic Addressing based routing protocol for Underwater Wireless Seneor Networks", Computer Communications, 35(4), pp.475~486 (2011)
  4. "해수부, 겨울철 자연재난대비 해양수산 시설 점검한다" (2019)[URL]
  5. "해양 데이터 낚는 ‘수중통신’ 기술공개"[URL]
  6. "해수부, 최대 30km 무선수중통신 실해역 시험 성공", 해양수산부 해양개발과[URL]
  7. 김정원, "Zigbee를 이용한 사용자인식기반의 헬스케어 시스템 구현", (사)디지털산업정보학회 논문지, 4(3), pp.1~8 (2008), (사)디지털산업정보학회
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  10. 이동수, "DSP 기반 초소형 수중 음향통신 모뎀", 한국통신학회논문지C, 39(3), pp.275~281 (2014), 한국통신학회
  11. Seon Hoo Jin, "Studies on the structure and operating frequency for the underwater base-station based on underwater acoustic communication systems", Proceedings of Symposium of the Korean Institute of Communications and Information Science, pp.448~449 (2015)
  12. 김선희, "수중기지국 수중 음향 통신을 위한 DUC", DDC 설계, 2017, pp.18(5), 336~342[DOI]
  13. 김선희, "통과대역 및 전이영역 특성이 개선된 수중음파통신용 CIC 인터폴레이터 설계", 한국산학기술학회논문지, 19(1), pp.660~665 (2018), 한국산학기술학회[DOI]
  14. Eugene B. Hogenauer, "An Economical Class of Digital Filters for Decimation and Interpolation", IEEE Transactions on Acoustic, Speech, and Signal Processing, ASSP-29(2), pp.155~162 (1981)

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