하회 북촌댁 화경당和敬堂에 전래하는 회화와 지도

Abstract

Hwakyeongdong at Hwahoe Village in Andong has kept the artifact collection of Ryueajoa. This article examined the paintings and maps, which never have been open to public, to reveal the taste of the literati in Andong. In addition we tried to reveal the relationship with the literati lived in Hanyang, the ancient Seoul. The range of artifacts are from 17th century landscape paintings to Minhwa in 20th century. This article has studied paintings and maps which might have collected by Ryueajoa. Two landscape paintings showed the painting style of Ankyeon, the well known painter in 15th century and Jeolpa from Myeong in China. It shows that Mr. Ryu had special taste on landscape paintings. Among the collections, we have faced two literati painters, Lee, Eusung and Jeong Sooyoung. Especially Mr. Lee’ work was done for Ryu, Cheoljo, the brother of Mr. Ryu. The ten pieces of screen paintings indicate the last year of Lee, Eusung’s landscape paintings. The literati painter, Jeong also might have visited Mr. Ryu’ house and painted the 8 types of Flower paintings. It was very hard to find Mr. Jeong’s late year works but the paintings at Ryu’s house indicated that Mr. Jeong had painted until his very old age. Moonbae paintings, which attached on the main gate to prevent the evils at the end of the year, were inherited from Ryu and it had been copied by the Chinese style. It indicates that Minhwa was not only for the low class people but also for the high class, literati. The Eight province-national map and Kwanseo area map show that how the literati appreciates his country and land.