노상 주차 차량 탐지를 위한 YOLOv4 그리드 셀 조정 알고리즘
YOLOv4 Grid Cell Shift Algorithm for Detecting the Vehicle at Parking Lot
0
조회
0
다운로드
3
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
YOLOv4 can be used for detecting parking vehicles in order to check a vehicle in out-door parking space. YOLOv4 has 9 anchor boxes in each of 13x13 grid cells for detecting a bounding box of object. Because anchor boxes are allocated based on each cell, there can be existed small observational error for detecting real objects due to the distance between neighboring cells. In this paper, we proposed YOLOv4 grid cell shift algorithm for improving the out-door parking vehicle detection accuracy. In order to get more chance for trying to object detection by reducing the errors between anchor boxes and real objects, grid cells over image can be shifted to vertical, horizontal or diagonal directions after YOLOv4 basic detection process. The experimental results show that a combined algorithm of a custom trained YOLOv4 and a cell shift algorithm has 96.6% detection accuracy compare to 94.6% of a custom trained YOLOv4 only for out door parking vehicle images.
Abstract
YOLOv4 can be used for detecting parking vehicles in order to check a vehicle in out-door parking space. YOLOv4 has 9 anchor boxes in each of 13x13 grid cells for detecting a bounding box of object. Because anchor boxes are allocated based on each cell, there can be existed small observational error for detecting real objects due to the distance between neighboring cells. In this paper, we proposed YOLOv4 grid cell shift algorithm for improving the out-door parking vehicle detection accuracy. In order to get more chance for trying to object detection by reducing the errors between anchor boxes and real objects, grid cells over image can be shifted to vertical, horizontal or diagonal directions after YOLOv4 basic detection process. The experimental results show that a combined algorithm of a custom trained YOLOv4 and a cell shift algorithm has 96.6% detection accuracy compare to 94.6% of a custom trained YOLOv4 only for out door parking vehicle images.
참고문헌 (9)
- X. Ding, "Vehicle and Parking Space Detection Based on Improved YOLO Network Model", ICAITA 2019, pp.1~7 (2019)
- P. Kalebere, "Automated Parking Space Detection using Darknet, YOLOv3 and Android", J. of Information and Computational Science, 10(Issue 5), pp.524~536 (2020)
- A. Bochkovskiy, "YOLOv4: Optimal Speed and Accuracy of Object Detection", arXiv preprint arXiv:2004.10934, ~ (2020)
- A. Bathija, "Visual Object Detection and Tracking using YOLO and SORT", International Journal of Engineering Research, 8(Issue 11), pp.705~708 (2019)
- "Deep Learning Tutorial, Release 0.1" (2015), LISA Lab, U. of Montreal
- T. Liu, "Implementation of Training Convolutional Neural Networks", arXiv : 1506. 01195v2, ~ (2015)
- G. Sarker, "A Convolution Neural Network for Optical Character Recognition and Subsequent Machine Translation", Int. Journal of Computer Application, 182(30) (2018)
- "Achieving Optimal Speed and Accuracy in Object Detection (YOLOv4)"[URL]
- "Yolo v4, v3 and v2 for Windows and Linux"[URL]
