3축 가속도 센서를 응용한 자전거 주행정보 시스템
Driving Information System of Bicycle by Using 3-Axis Acceleration Sensor
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초록
In this paper, the driving information system of the bicycle has been studied by using the 3-axis acceleration sensor. The sensor module composed of 3-axis acceleration sensor and MCU(Microcontroller Unit) was mounted onto the handle of bicycle and the experiments were conducted on the flatland, uphill and downhill of bicycle road. Three axis acceleration values were converted to the pitch and roll angles, then four major compensation methods have been applied to achieve meaningful data for driving information system. The experimental results of pitch angles showed 2.46, -1.26, 7.79 degrees in case of flatland, uphill, downhill, respectively. When the steering handle turned to the left direction, roll angles showed -29.35, -41.67, -36.98 degrees at each road condition. With the right-turn, roll angles presented 20.05, 33.75, 24.44 degrees in case of flatland, uphill, and downhill, respectively. The pitch angle has been increased more than 40 degrees at stop mode. By using the change of pitch and roll angles, we could obtain the driving information system of bicycle successfully.
Abstract
In this paper, the driving information system of the bicycle has been studied by using the 3-axis acceleration sensor. The sensor module composed of 3-axis acceleration sensor and MCU(Microcontroller Unit) was mounted onto the handle of bicycle and the experiments were conducted on the flatland, uphill and downhill of bicycle road. Three axis acceleration values were converted to the pitch and roll angles, then four major compensation methods have been applied to achieve meaningful data for driving information system. The experimental results of pitch angles showed 2.46, -1.26, 7.79 degrees in case of flatland, uphill, downhill, respectively. When the steering handle turned to the left direction, roll angles showed -29.35, -41.67, -36.98 degrees at each road condition. With the right-turn, roll angles presented 20.05, 33.75, 24.44 degrees in case of flatland, uphill, and downhill, respectively. The pitch angle has been increased more than 40 degrees at stop mode. By using the change of pitch and roll angles, we could obtain the driving information system of bicycle successfully.
참고문헌 (6)
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- Hyun-Sik Kang, "Cycling and health", J. Korean Soc. of Civil Engineers, 57(7), pp.59~61 (2008)
- 임영삼, "노년기 스포츠여가로서 자전거 참가동기가 여가몰입과 심리적행복감에 미치는 영향", 한국사회체육학회지, (42), pp.685~696 (2010), 한국사회체육학회
- Freescale Semiconductor, "Tilt sensing using linear accelerometers", Application Note, 1~7 (2007)
- Freescale Semiconductor, "±2g", ±4g, Technical Data, pp.2009, 5~34
- Freescale Semiconductor, "±1.5g - 6g three axis low-g micromachined accelerometer", Technical Data, 6~ (2008)
