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디지털날염용 고속 구동형 잉크젯 프린팅 헤드의 특성해석

Characteristic Analysis of High Speed Inkjet Printing Head for Digital Textile Printing

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키워드

주제분류공학일반

초록

To develop a piezoelectric inkjet printhead for high-resolution and high-speed printing, we studied the characteristics of an inkjet printhead by analyzing the major design parameters. An analytical model for the inkjet printhead was established, and numerical analysis of the coupled first-order differential equation for the defined state variables was performed using state equations. To design the dimension of the inkjet printhead with a driving frequency of 100 kHz, the characteristics of the flow rate and discharge pressure of the nozzle were analyzed with respect to design variables of the flow chamber, effective sound wave velocity, driving voltage, and voltage waveform. It was predicted that the change in the height of the flow chamber does not significantly affect the Helmholtz resonance frequency and discharge speed of the nozzle. From the analysis of change in flow chamber width, it is observed that as the width of the flow chamber increases, the ejection speed greatly increases and the Helmholtz resonance frequency decreases considerably, thereby substantially affecting the performance of the inkjet printhead.

Abstract

To develop a piezoelectric inkjet printhead for high-resolution and high-speed printing, we studied the characteristics of an inkjet printhead by analyzing the major design parameters. An analytical model for the inkjet printhead was established, and numerical analysis of the coupled first-order differential equation for the defined state variables was performed using state equations. To design the dimension of the inkjet printhead with a driving frequency of 100 kHz, the characteristics of the flow rate and discharge pressure of the nozzle were analyzed with respect to design variables of the flow chamber, effective sound wave velocity, driving voltage, and voltage waveform. It was predicted that the change in the height of the flow chamber does not significantly affect the Helmholtz resonance frequency and discharge speed of the nozzle. From the analysis of change in flow chamber width, it is observed that as the width of the flow chamber increases, the ejection speed greatly increases and the Helmholtz resonance frequency decreases considerably, thereby substantially affecting the performance of the inkjet printhead.

참고문헌 (7)

  1. S. D. Hoath, "Fundamentals of Inkjet Printing; The Science of inkjet and droplets", pp.419~421 (2016), Wiley-VCH
  2. InkJet Academy, , IMI Inkjet Workshop, pp.16~23 (2018)
  3. S. Prasad, "Twoport electro-acoustic model of an axisymmetric piezoelectric composite plate", The 43rd AIAA, ASCE, pp.AHS Structures. Structural Dynamics, Materials Conference, 2002
  4. Q. Gallas, "Lumped element modeling of piezoelectric-driven synthetic jet actuators", AIAA. J., 41(10), pp.240~247 (2003)
  5. B. H. Kim, "Hydrodynamic responses of a piezoelectric driven MEMS inkjetprint-head", Sens. Actuators A, 210(20), pp.131~140 (2014)
  6. MEMS INKJET HEADS, , Global Industry Analysts INC, ~, pp.A Global Strategic Business Report MCP-6792 (2016)
  7. S. D. Senturia, "Microsystem Design", pp.103~123 (2001), Kluwer Academic Publishers

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