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초음파 센서를 이용한 로봇의 소형 장애물 감지 및 회피방법 연구

Perception of small-obstacles using ultrasonic sensors and its avoidance method in robot

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참고문헌

주제분류공학일반

초록

Abstract

The research on the avoidance of the large-obstacles such as a wall, a large box, etc. using ultrasonic sensors has bengeneraly progressed up to now. But the mobile robot could met a small-obstacle such as a small plastic bottle, a smalsphere, and so on in its designated path, and could be disturis necessary to research on the avoidance of a small-obstacle. In this paper, a robot's small-obstacle perceiving systemwas designed and fabricated by arranging four ultrasonic sensors on the plastic plate to avoid small-obstacles. The systemwas installed on the upper part of the mobile robot with the slope angles between 40.7o and 23.3o to a horizontal lineand the dynamic characteristic test of the robot was performed. As the result, it was confirmed that the mobile robot withthe system could avoid small-obstacles in indoor environment safely.

참고문헌 (6)

  1. "A fast and accurate sonar-ring sensor for a mobile robot", detroit, pp.630~636 (1999)
  2. "Obstacle avoidance of mobile robot using an ultrasonic sensor" (2001)
  3. "Fast-bearing measurement with a single ultrasonic transducer", 17(11), pp.1202~1213 (1998)
  4. "A reactive wall followint algorithm and its behavior of an autonomous mobile robot with sonar ring", 8(1) (1996)
  5. "Obstacle detectability of ultrasonic ranging system and sonar map understanding", 18 (1996)
  6. "Simulation of an ultrasonic range sensor for an autonomous mobile robot", 13(2), pp.297~304 (1995)

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