公職倫理와 淸廉思想 硏究: 栗谷(李珥), 尤庵(宋時烈) 茶山(丁若鏞)의 儒敎精神을 中心으로

Abstract

The aim of this paper is to show why I deserve Ethics of the public service and Integrity theory: focused on Confucian Thoughts in Chosun Dynasty. In this paper I will explain and to eradicate corruption and bribery by the bureaucrats, which is so deeply rooted in every walk of life in chosun Dynasty. In fact, korea corruption is so high and so costly to economic environments and many korean people criticised government role and responsibility. A few decades ago, koreans associated corruption with public officials, calling them “tax thieves” or even“ robbers without a knife.” Bureaucratic society has made efforts to become cleaner, even though this has been relucantly done. But old habits die hard: eight out of every 10 business people still think bribes and kickbacks are necessary to get things done in local and national government. Korean official’s bribery bad habits demonstrate why korea is ranked 27th out of 34 OECD countries in terms of the integrity of government employees, and 45th out of 176 countries, lower than Mauritious. This study is designed to cast lights on confucious intents and public ethics. Above all, appropriate comprehension of the meaning is required that this paper stressed that public integrity play an important role with bureaucrats and its importance. The main focus of in this study is as follows: First, to introduce the facts and theory of publice service and intents, which are noted for the chosun dynasty in confucious thoughts, Second, to define each of the functions and problems of public service ethics, including mokminshim seo, yul gok, song si yul, Third, to examine the ethics study and their problems in chosun dynasty and the possible answers with focus on chung yak yong.