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HMD용 발향장치 설계와 적용

Application and Design of Scent Display Device for Head-Mounted Display

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주제분류공학일반

초록

Studies to augment emotion and immersion in multimedia content through olfactory stimulation are being increas- ingly conducted in the past two decades, and a variety of scent devices have been developed. Most of the scent devices are very large and heavy; consequently, they are installed on a table rather than being attached to the Head-mounted Display (HMD). Even if such devices are mounted on the HMD, it is not possible to control the scent density because of the size limitation, and it is not easy to be immersed in the experience because of the noise caused by the scent device. In order for an actual virtual reality or an augmented reality system to work efficiently with the scent device, three conditions - noiseless, a compact design, and concentration control- must be satisfied. In this study, we design a scent device that satisfies these three conditions. By using a miniature piezoelectric pump, a small size scent device is designed so that it can be easily attached to the lower end of the HMD, and hardly any noise is generated. Moreover, it is possible to control the concentration of the scent by controlling the piezoelectric pump using amplitude and fre- quency.

Abstract

Studies to augment emotion and immersion in multimedia content through olfactory stimulation are being increas- ingly conducted in the past two decades, and a variety of scent devices have been developed. Most of the scent devices are very large and heavy; consequently, they are installed on a table rather than being attached to the Head-mounted Display (HMD). Even if such devices are mounted on the HMD, it is not possible to control the scent density because of the size limitation, and it is not easy to be immersed in the experience because of the noise caused by the scent device. In order for an actual virtual reality or an augmented reality system to work efficiently with the scent device, three conditions - noiseless, a compact design, and concentration control- must be satisfied. In this study, we design a scent device that satisfies these three conditions. By using a miniature piezoelectric pump, a small size scent device is designed so that it can be easily attached to the lower end of the HMD, and hardly any noise is generated. Moreover, it is possible to control the concentration of the scent by controlling the piezoelectric pump using amplitude and fre- quency.

참고문헌 (9)

  1. Y. Ariyakul, "Improvement of Miniaturized Olfactory Display Using Electroosmotic Pumps and SAW Device", TENCON 2014 - 2014 IEEE Reg. 10 Conf., pp.1~5 (2014)
  2. T. Nakamoto, "Fundamental Study of Odor Recorder Using Inkjet Devices for Low-Volatile Scents", IEICE Trans. On Electronics, E87-C(12), pp.2081~2096 (2004)
  3. S. H. Abid, "A Novel Olfactory Displays Scent Dispersing Module", Int. J. Hybrid Inf. Technol, 8(1), pp.435~442 (2015)
  4. D. W. Kim, "Development of aroma-Card based soundless Olfactory Display", 16th IEEE Int. Conf. on Electron. Circuits Syst, pp.703~706 (2009)
  5. J. -P. Papin, "DIODE : Smell-diffusion in real and virtual environments", Proc. 5th Int. Conf. on virtual reality(VRIC’'03), pp.113~117 (2003)
  6. S. -J. Lim, "A Study on Scent Devices and SDK for Scent Display of Realistic Media", Doctoral, pp.2016
  7. 김정도, "향 디스플레이가 가능한 송도 Tomorrow-city 체험관의 상호작용 가상공간", 대한인간공학회지, 29(4), pp.585~593 (2010), 대한인간공학회
  8. 유옥환, "발향장치를 이용한 가상현실에서의 향 미디어 서비스", 센서학회지, 27(6), pp.414~420 (2018), 한국센서학회[DOI]

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