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MnCo2S4/CoS2 Electrode for Ultrahigh Areal Capacitance

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초록

MnCo2S4/CoS2 electrode with highly accessible electroactive sites is prepared using the hydrothermal method. The electrode exhibits an areal capacitance of 0.75Fcm-2 at 6mAcm-2 in 1 M KOH. The capacitance is further increased to 2.06 Fcm-2 by adding K3Fe(CN)6and K4Fe(CN)6 (a redox couple) to KOH. This increment is associated with the redox-active properties of cobalt and manganese transition metals, as well as the ion pair of [Fe(CN)6]-3/[Fe(CN)6]-4. The capacitance retention of the MnCo2S4/CoS2 electrode is 87.5% for successive 4000 charge–discharge cycles at 10mAcm-2 in a composite electrolyte system of KOH and ferri/ferrocyanide. The capacitance enhancement is supported by the lowest equivalent series resistance (0.62Ωcm-2) of MnCo2S4/CoS2 in the presence of redox additive couple compared with the bare KOH electrolyte.

Abstract

MnCo2S4/CoS2 electrode with highly accessible electroactive sites is prepared using the hydrothermal method. The electrode exhibits an areal capacitance of 0.75Fcm-2 at 6mAcm-2 in 1 M KOH. The capacitance is further increased to 2.06 Fcm-2 by adding K3Fe(CN)6and K4Fe(CN)6 (a redox couple) to KOH. This increment is associated with the redox-active properties of cobalt and manganese transition metals, as well as the ion pair of [Fe(CN)6]-3/[Fe(CN)6]-4. The capacitance retention of the MnCo2S4/CoS2 electrode is 87.5% for successive 4000 charge–discharge cycles at 10mAcm-2 in a composite electrolyte system of KOH and ferri/ferrocyanide. The capacitance enhancement is supported by the lowest equivalent series resistance (0.62Ωcm-2) of MnCo2S4/CoS2 in the presence of redox additive couple compared with the bare KOH electrolyte.

참고문헌 (13)

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