샌드위치 복합재 적용 자동무인경전철 차체 구조물의 구조 안전성 및 충돌 특성 평가 연구
An Evaluation of Structural Integrity and Crashworthiness of Automatic Guideway Transit(AGT) Vehicle made of Sandwich Composites
1
조회
0
다운로드
7
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
This paper describes the results of structural integrity and crashworthiness of Automatic Guideway Transit(AGT) vehicle made of sandwich composites. The applied sandwich composite of vehicle structure was composed of aluminum honeycomb core and WR580/NF4000 glass fabric/epoxy laminate composite facesheet. Material testing was conducted to determine the input parameters for the composite facesheet model, and the effective equivalent damage model for the orthotropic honeycomb core material. The finite element analysis using ANSYS v11.0 was done to evaluate structural integrity of AGT vehicle according to JIS E 7105 and ASCE 21-98. Crashworthiness analysis was carried out using explicit finite element code LS-DYNA3D with the lapse of time. The crash condition was frontal accident with speed of 10km/h at rigid wall. The results showed that the structural integrity and crashworthiness of AGT vehicle were proven under the specified loading and crash conditions. Also, the modified Chang-Chang failure criterion was recommended to evaluate the failure modes of composite structures after crashworthiness event.
Abstract
This paper describes the results of structural integrity and crashworthiness of Automatic Guideway Transit(AGT) vehicle made of sandwich composites. The applied sandwich composite of vehicle structure was composed of aluminum honeycomb core and WR580/NF4000 glass fabric/epoxy laminate composite facesheet. Material testing was conducted to determine the input parameters for the composite facesheet model, and the effective equivalent damage model for the orthotropic honeycomb core material. The finite element analysis using ANSYS v11.0 was done to evaluate structural integrity of AGT vehicle according to JIS E 7105 and ASCE 21-98. Crashworthiness analysis was carried out using explicit finite element code LS-DYNA3D with the lapse of time. The crash condition was frontal accident with speed of 10km/h at rigid wall. The results showed that the structural integrity and crashworthiness of AGT vehicle were proven under the specified loading and crash conditions. Also, the modified Chang-Chang failure criterion was recommended to evaluate the failure modes of composite structures after crashworthiness event.
참고문헌 (11)
- Hiroyuki, M, "Automate People Mover System 'Crystal Mover' for Singapore's LTA", Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd. Technical Review, 40(3) (2003)
- A Carbody Concept and Structural Analysis of Light Railway Transit, "Technology Development Project of Light Railway Transit System", Korea Railroad Research Institute., ~ (2000)
- J.R.Vinson, "The Behavior of Sandwich Structures of Isotropic and Composite Materials", pp.11~22 (1999)
- Choi, H. Y, "A Model for Predicting Damage in Graphite Epoxy Laminated Composite Resulting from Low Velocity Point Impact", Journal of Composite Material, 26, pp.2134~2169 (1992)
- Lee, J. Y, "Simulation of Low Velosity Impact of Honeycomb Sandwich Composite Panels for the BIMODAL Tram Application", Korean Society for Composite Materials, 20(4), pp.42~50 (2007)
- S. W. Tsai, "A General Theory of Strength for Anisotropic Materials", Journal of Composite Material, 5, pp.58~80 (1971)
- Azzi, V. D, "Anisotropic Strength of Composites", Experimental Mechanics, 5, pp.283~288 (1965)
- Matzenmiller, A, "A Constitutive Model for Anisotropic Damage in Fiber-Composite", Journal of Mechanical of Materials, 21, pp.125~152 (1995)
- LS-DYNA, "Keyword User's Manual, Version 971" (2006), Livermore Software Technology Corporation
- "Japanese Industrial Standard (JIS) E 7105 (1994), Test Method for Static Load of Body Structures of Railway Rolling Stock", ~ (1994)
- "American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE) Standard No. 21-98 (1999), Automated People Mover Standards-Part 2", ~ (1999)
