고체적률 TiB2-Al1050 금속복합재료의 미세조직 및 기계적 특성 연구
Study on the Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of High Volume Fraction TiB2-Al1050 Metal Matrix Composites
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초록
본 연구에서는 액상가압성형공정을 이용하여 고체적률 TiB2 입자가 균일하게 분산된 알루미늄 복합재료를 제조하고 미세조직과 기계적 물성을 분석하였다. 제조된 알루미늄 복합재료 내에 TiB2는 약 56 Vol.% 존재하였으며 Al1050 기지재 내부에 TIB2 세라믹 강화재의 균일한 분산에 의한 분산강화 효과로 경도는 230.5 Hv로써 기지재(Al1050) 대비 약 10배, 인장강도는 306.4MPa로 약 4.5배, 압축항복강도는 581.7MPa로 약 9.8배 증가하였다.
Abstract
In this study, Al1050 composites reinforced with uniformly dispersed, high volume fraction TiB2 particles were fabricated by liquid pressing process and analyzed to microstructure, mechanical properties. Hardness, ultimate tensile strength and compressive yield strength of the 56 vol.% TiB2-Al1050 composite increased to 10, 4.5 and 9.8 times, respectively, compared with those of the Al1050 due to dispersion hardening effect of uniformly dispersed TiB2 in the Al matrix.
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