The Effect of Access Control on Security Policy Compliance and Security Performance in the Airports and Ports
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The purpose of current research is to offer suggestions for security management at two types of port of entry, airports and harbors, by analyzing the effect of access control on the special security guards’ willingness to comply with security policies and work performance In this article, the terms work performance and security performance are used interchangeably. . Data were collected from the special security guards working at critical facilities in South Korea, including airports and harbors during the period of April 1 to 26, 2019. 294 survey questionnaires (out of 312 returned) were included in the analyses after removing eighteen cases with missing values and outliers. After coding and entering the data into SPSS 24.0, the authors conducted descriptive, exploratory factor, reliability, correlation, and multiple regression analyses. The results showed that the access control at these ports of entry had a positive impact on the participants’ willingness to comply with security policies as well as on response and prevention outcomes, the two measures of security performance. Drawing from the findings, the authors offer practical implications for improved security management at the nation’s airports and harbors.
Abstract
The purpose of current research is to offer suggestions for security management at two types of port of entry, airports and harbors, by analyzing the effect of access control on the special security guards’ willingness to comply with security policies and work performance In this article, the terms work performance and security performance are used interchangeably. . Data were collected from the special security guards working at critical facilities in South Korea, including airports and harbors during the period of April 1 to 26, 2019. 294 survey questionnaires (out of 312 returned) were included in the analyses after removing eighteen cases with missing values and outliers. After coding and entering the data into SPSS 24.0, the authors conducted descriptive, exploratory factor, reliability, correlation, and multiple regression analyses. The results showed that the access control at these ports of entry had a positive impact on the participants’ willingness to comply with security policies as well as on response and prevention outcomes, the two measures of security performance. Drawing from the findings, the authors offer practical implications for improved security management at the nation’s airports and harbors.
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