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간접화행의 인지신경언어학적 이해모델

Das neurolinguistische Verständnismodell der indirekten Sprechakte.

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참고문헌

키워드

주제분류독일어와문학

초록

본 연구는 간접화행의 인지신경언어학적 이해모델을 구축하는 데 목표를 두고 있다. 기존의 간접화행 이해모델은 두뇌에서 진행되는 인지처리과정을 직접적으로 반영하지 못하는 한계점을 갖고 있었다. 본 연구는 뇌영상술을 활용하여 간접화행의 처리과정을 규명한 최근의 신경언어학적 연구결과들을 분석하고 이를 종합하여 새로운 간접화행의 신경언어학적 이해모델을 제시하였다. 이러한 새로운 이 해모델은 발화의 축어적 정보를 처리하는 영역(MTG 중심의 측두엽 영역), 발화의도를 파악하는 영역 (IFG영역), 추론을 담당하는 영역(mPFC 중심의 ToM 신경망)으로 구성되었다. 본 연구에서는 이렇게 새롭게 제시된 간접화행 이해모델을 일반적인 화용 정보 처리 모델(SCALED model)과 비교하여 분석 하였다. 이러한 연구과정을 통해 새로운 간접화행의 이해모델을 보다 설명력 있는 모델로 재검증하였 다. 본 연구에서 새롭게 구축된 이해모델은 간접화행의 인지처리 과정을 규명하고 이를 통해 보편적 인 화행의 인지처리 과정을 설명하는 데 기여하게 될 것이다.

Abstract

Der Zweck von sprachlichen Handlungen wird nicht immer direkt realisiert. Oft weicht er von der wörtlichen Absicht ab und kommt somit indirekt zum Ausdruck. Dieses Phänomen wird in der Sprechakttheorie als indirekter Sprechakt bezeichnet. Ein angemessenes Verständnis von indirekten Sprechakten ist eine unerlässliche Voraussetzung, um Sprecherabsichten im Kommunikationsprozess zu verstehen. Diese Studie versucht, ein neurolinguistisches Verständnismodell der indirekten Sprechakte zu erstellen. Hierbei werden zunächst die Verständnismodelle früherer Studien zum Verständnisprozess indirekter Sprache überprüft. Dann wird ein neues neurolinguistisches Verständnismodell für indirekte Sprache vorgeschlagen, das auf vorher durchgeführten neurolinguistischen Untersuchungen basiert. Das neue Modell wird mit einem allgemeinen pragmatischen Modell, dem „SCALED- Modell“ verglichen und überprüft. Diese Arbeit wird dazu beitragen, den allgemeinen kognitiven Verarbeitungsprozess von Sprechakten zu erklären.

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