간호대학생의 부모 애착이 식습관에 미치는 영향: 자율적 동기와 통제적 동기의 매개효과
The Effect of Parent Attachment on Eating Habit among Nursing Students: The Mediating Effects of Autonomous Motivation and Controlled Motivation
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본 연구는 간호대학생의 부모 애착과 식습관의 관계에서 동기의 매개효과를 확인함으로써 올바른 식습관 형성을 위한 중재 방안 마련에 기초자료를 제공하고자 시도되었다. 연구의 대상자는 간호학과에 재학 중인 학생 총 125명이다. 자료는SPSS/WIN 26.0, AMOS 26.0 프로그램을 사용하여, 기술통계, Pearson’s correlation, 경로분석을 이용하여 분석하였다. 연구 결과, 식습관과 자율적 동기, 부모 애착은 정적 상관관계가 있었고 통제적 동기는 자율적 동기와 정적 상관관계가 있었다. 부모 애착은 자율적 동기와 식습관에 유의한 직접적인 정적 영향을 주고, 자율적 동기는 식습관에 유의한 직접적인 정적영향이 있는 것으로 나타났다. 부모 애착과 식습관의 관계에서 자율적 동기의 매개효과는 유의하였다(β=.09, p =.003, 95% CI: 0.29~0.19). 그러므로 향후 연구에서는 바람직한 식습관 형성을 위해서는 부모 애착과 더불어 자율적 동기를 강화할 수있는 프로그램 전략을 개발할 필요가 있다.
Abstract
This study aimed to identifying the mediating effects of motivation on the relationship between parent attachment and eating habit among nursing students. The survey participants was 125 college students. The data were analyzed using the SPSS/WIN 26.0 and AMOS 26.0 version program, using descriptive statistics, Pearson’s correlation, and path analysis. Eating habit, parent attachment and autonomous motivation were positive correlations. Controlled motivation was positive correlations with autonomous motivation. Parent attachment directly positive related to autonomous motivation and eating habit. Autonomous motivation directly positive related to eating habit. Autonomous motivation has a mediating effects between parent attachment and eating habit (β=.09, p =.003, 95% CI: 0.29~0.19). Therefore, further research is needed to develop and evaluate programs that include strengthening parental attachment and autonomous motivation.
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