간호사의 문화적 역량 프로그램 효과분석: 체계적 문헌고찰 및 메타분석
The Effect of Cultural Competence Program in Nurse: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
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본 연구의 목적은 간호사의 문화적 역량 프로그램 효과에 대한 근거를 체계적 문헌고찰과 메타분석을 시행하여 효과를 분석하는 것이다. 연구 목적을 달성하기 위하여 2022년 2월 8일까지 국내외 논문 검색 데이터베이스를 통해 문화적 역량 프로그램을 주제어로 검색된 논문을 대상으로 문헌고찰을 수행하였다. 논문의 선택 및 제외 기준에 따라 검색된 총 236편의 초록을 검토하여 최종 4편이 선정되었다. 간호사의 문화적 역량 프로그램 효과분석 결과는 문화적 역량, 문화적 인식에서는 유의하게 향상되었으나 문화적 기술, 문화적 지식과는 유의한 상관성을 확인할 수가 없었다. 본 연구 결과를 바탕으로 간호사의 문화적 역량을 증진하는 프로그램 개발에 기초자료로 제공될 것이다.
Abstract
The purpose of this study is to conduct an analysis on the effect of cultural competence Program in nurse. It analyzes the effectiveness of cultural competence program by conducting a systematic literature review and meta-analysis. To achieve the research objectives, a literature review was conducted on papers retrieved from domestic and international thesis search databases using “cultural competence programs” as key words. This search was conducted up to February 8, 2022. A total of 236 abstracts searched were reviewed. According to the selection and exclusion criteria of the paper, the final four were selected. The effectiveness of the nurse's cultural competence program was significantly improved in cultural competence, cultural awareness, but there was no significant correlation with cultural skills and cultural knowledge. The results of this study will be provided as foundational data for developing a program that enhances the cultural competence of nurses.
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