아랍의 정치변동과 부족주의
Tribalism in the Arab Political Change
0
조회
0
다운로드
6
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
This paper aims at understanding the fundamental nature of the current political change in the Arab world in order to offer new perspectives which can be utilized to set up a series of new strategies and policies toward the Arab World. Tribalism as one of the fundamental elements of national identity and political and economic system in the Arab world has been a crucial player in the current political change and the future politico-economic structure and system. Thus, it is important to examine how this tradition would affect the future Arab politico-economic environment. Some countries like Libya, Yemen, and Syria have witnessed tribal conflicts in the process of political change and this tribal rivalry would affect decision-making process in the future. Nevertheless, the Gulf countries, where dominant clans and tribes have monopolized the political and economic power, would engage themselves in some level of pluralism.
Abstract
This paper aims at understanding the fundamental nature of the current political change in the Arab world in order to offer new perspectives which can be utilized to set up a series of new strategies and policies toward the Arab World. Tribalism as one of the fundamental elements of national identity and political and economic system in the Arab world has been a crucial player in the current political change and the future politico-economic structure and system. Thus, it is important to examine how this tradition would affect the future Arab politico-economic environment. Some countries like Libya, Yemen, and Syria have witnessed tribal conflicts in the process of political change and this tribal rivalry would affect decision-making process in the future. Nevertheless, the Gulf countries, where dominant clans and tribes have monopolized the political and economic power, would engage themselves in some level of pluralism.
참고문헌 (19)
- 장세원, "아랍에미리트의 군사엘리트와 부족주의 관계 연구", 중동연구, 28(2), pp.65~81 (2009), 중동연구소
- Anderson, Lisa, "Demystifying the Arab Spring: Parsing the Differences between Tunisia, Egypt, and Libya", Foreign Affairs, 90, pp.2~7 (2011)
- Baram, Amztzia, "Neo-Tribalism in Iraq: Saddam Hussein's Tribal Policies 1991-1996", International Journal of Middle East Studies, 29, pp.1~31 (1997)
- Cohen, Jack, "The Middle East Conflict in the Context of Tribal Dispute", Group Decis Negot, 20, pp.373~380 (2011)
- Cole, Donald, "Nomads of the Nomads: The Al Murrah Bedouin of the Empty Quarter" (1975), Aldine
- al-Fida, Abu, "Wathiqa Falsafa al-Muwajaha (Document on the Philosophy of Confrontation), In Al-Nabi al-Musallah:al-Thairun (The Militant Prophet: The Revolutionaries)", pp.165~171 (1991), Riad El-Rayyes Books
- Geertz, Clifford, "Local Knowledge" (1983), Basic Books
- Gellner, Ernest, "Plough, Sword and Book: The Structure of Human History" (1988), University of Chicago Press
- Gotowicki, Stephen H, "he Role of the Egyptian Military in Domestic Society", Foreign Military Studies Office Publications
- Hirst, P, "Globalization in Question: The International Economy and the Possibilities of Governance" (1999), Polity Press
- Hourani, Albert, "A History of the Arab Peoples" (2010), Harvard University Press
- Ibrahim, Saad Eddin, "Democratization in the Arab World, In Toward Civil Society in the Middle East", pp.37~38 (1995), Lynne Rienner Publishers
- 사타르 카셈, "Tribalism and Military Elites in Palestine", 한국이슬람학회논총, 18(3), pp.221~236 (2008), 한국이슬람학회
- Lancaster, William, "The Rwala Bedouin Today" (1977), Waveland
- Peterson, Scott, "Egypt's revolution redefines what's possible in the Arab world", Christian Science Monitor, ~ (2011)
- Sageman, Marc, "Understanding Terror Networks" (2004), University of Pennsylvania Press
- Salzman, Philip, "Culture and Conflict in the Middle East" (2008), Prometheus Books
- Salzman, Philip, "The Middle East's Tribal DNA", Middle East Quarterly, (Winter), pp.23~33 (2008)
- Yahya, Muhammad, "al-Irhab (Terrorism)", Al-Mukhtar al-Islami, 161, pp.22~29 (1996)
