Benefits of Collaborative Writing: University Students’ Reflections
1
조회
0
다운로드
2
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
The importance of collaborative activities has been recognized for increasing learning opportunities in language classrooms. However, benefits of collaborative writing in university writing classrooms have not been robustly reported yet. Thus, the purpose of this study was to investigate students’ perception of a collaborative writing project and its instructional benefits during a course devoted to teaching transitions from writing paragraphs to essays in an EFL classroom. The project involved 15 students in an intermediate-level writing class at a university in Korea. Each group was assigned with different types of paragraph. Other groups gave suggestions on how to transform the paragraph to a five-paragraph essay in a series of peer feedback workshops. Results of surveys and interviews of participants clearly revealed that the collaborative project helped them develop a positive attitude towards writing in L2 English and working in groups. This study contributes to the practice of academic writing by showing that collaborative writing allows students to achieve the goal of understanding composing processes and the goal of producing a presentable essay. For teachers who are reluctant to implement collaborative writing projects in EFL settings, this study provides useful guidelines for project design and practical applications for the classroom.
Abstract
The importance of collaborative activities has been recognized for increasing learning opportunities in language classrooms. However, benefits of collaborative writing in university writing classrooms have not been robustly reported yet. Thus, the purpose of this study was to investigate students’ perception of a collaborative writing project and its instructional benefits during a course devoted to teaching transitions from writing paragraphs to essays in an EFL classroom. The project involved 15 students in an intermediate-level writing class at a university in Korea. Each group was assigned with different types of paragraph. Other groups gave suggestions on how to transform the paragraph to a five-paragraph essay in a series of peer feedback workshops. Results of surveys and interviews of participants clearly revealed that the collaborative project helped them develop a positive attitude towards writing in L2 English and working in groups. This study contributes to the practice of academic writing by showing that collaborative writing allows students to achieve the goal of understanding composing processes and the goal of producing a presentable essay. For teachers who are reluctant to implement collaborative writing projects in EFL settings, this study provides useful guidelines for project design and practical applications for the classroom.
참고문헌 (23)
- Crandall, J., "Collaborative language learning and teaching", pp.226~245 (1992), Cambridge University Press
- DiCamilla, F., "Repetition in the collaborative discourse of L2 learners: A Vygotskian perspective", The Canadian Modern Language Review, 53(4), pp.609~633 (1997)
- Donato, R., "Vygotskian approaches to second language research", pp.33~56 (1994), Ablex
- Elola, I., "Collaborative writing: Fostering L2 development and mastery of writing conventions", Language Learning and Technology, 14(3), pp.51~71 (2010)
- Hyland, K., "Teaching and researching writing" (2009), Pearson Education
- Kim, YouJin, "The effect of interlocutor proficiency on the collaborative dialogue between Korean as a second language learners", Language Teaching Research, 12, pp.211~234 (2008)
- Kroll, B., "Teaching English as a second or foreign language", pp.219~232 (2001), Heinle, Cengage Learning
- 이승민, "초등 영어 수준에서 협력 쓰기 활동이 쓰기 학습에 미치는 영향", 현대영어교육, 23(1), pp.42~55 (2022), 현대영어교육학회
- Li, M., "Second language writing in the age of CMC: Affordances, multimodality, and collaboration", Journal of Second Language Writing, 36, pp.1~5 (2017)
- Matsuda, P. K., "An introduction to applied linguistics", pp.232~246 (2010), Hodder Education
- McDonough, K., "Peer interaction and second language learning: Pedagogical potential and research agenda" (2016), John Benjamins
- McNamara, D. S., "Automated evaluation of text and discourse with Coh-Metrix" (2014), Cambridge University Press
- "Teaching writing as a process not product" (1972)[URL]
- Nunan, D., "Language teaching methodology" (1991), Prentice Hall
- Ortega, L., "Writing in foreign language contexts:Learning, teaching, and research", pp.232~255 (2009), Multilingual Matters
- Robinson, P., "Second language task complexity: Researching the cognition hypothesis of language learning and performance", pp.3~37 (2011), John Benjamins
- Schumann, J., "Affect in language learning", pp.28~42 (1999), Cambridge University Press
- Storch, N., "A classroom-based study: Insights from a collaborative text reconstruction task", ELT Journal, 52(4), pp.291~300 (1998)
- Storch, N., "Collaborative writing: Product, process and students’ reflections", Journal of Second Language Writing, 14, pp.153~173 (2005)
- Storch, N., "Collaborative writing in L2 contexts: Processes, outcomes, and future directions", Annual Review of Applied Linguistics, 31, pp.275~288 (2011)
- Storch, N., "Collaborative writing in L2 classrooms" (2013), Multilingual Matters
- Swain, M., "Interaction and second language learning: Two adolescent French immersion students working together", The Modern Language Journal, 82(3), pp.320~337 (1998)
- White, R., "Process writing" (1991), Longman
